Institutional Repository, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Brain Anatomical Abnormalities in High-Risk Individuals, First-Episode, and Chronic Schizophrenia: An Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-analysis of Illness Progression | |
Chan, Raymond C. K.1,2,3; Di, Xin4; McAlonan, Grainne M.3,5; Gong, Qi-yong6; Chan, RCK (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, 4A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. | |
通讯作者邮箱 | rckchan@psych.ac.cn |
心理所单位排序 | 2 |
摘要 | Objective: The present study reviewed voxel-based morphometry (VBM) studies on high-risk individuals with schizophrenia, patients experiencing their first-episode schizophrenia (FES), and those with chronic schizophrenia. We predicted that gray matter abnormalities would show progressive changes, with most extensive abnormalities in the chronic group relative to FES and least in the high-risk group. Method: Forty-one VBM studies were reviewed. Eight high-risk studies, 14 FES studies, and 19 chronic studies were analyzed using anatomical likelihood estimation meta-analysis. Results: Less gray matter in the high-risk group relative to controls was observed in anterior cingulate regions, left amygdala, and right insula. Lower gray matter volumes in FES compared with controls were also found in the anterior cingulate and right insula but not the amygdala. Lower gray matter volumes in the chronic group were most extensive, incorporating similar regions to those found in FES and high-risk groups but extending to superior temporal gyri, thalamus, posterior cingulate, and parahippocampal gryus. Subtraction analysis revealed less frontotemporal, striatal, and cerebellar gray matter in FES than the high-risk group; the high-risk group had less gray matter in left subcallosal gyrus, left amygdala, and left inferior frontal gyrus compared with FES. Subtraction analysis confirmed lower gray matter volumes through ventral-dorsal anterior cingulate, right insula, left amygdala and thalamus in chronic schizophrenia relative to FES. Conclusions: Frontotemporal brain structural abnormalities are evident in nonpsychotic individuals at high risk of developing schizophrenia. The present meta-analysis indicates that these gray matter abnormalities become more extensive through first-episode and chronic illness. Thus, schizophrenia appears to be a progressive cortico-striato-thalamic loop disorder. |
关键词 | meta-analysis brain structure high-risk group schizophrenia |
学科领域 | Abnormal Psychology |
2011 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1093/schbul/sbp073 |
发表期刊 | SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN |
ISSN | 0586-7614 |
卷号 | 37期号:1页码:177-188 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SSCI ; SSCI |
项目简介 | Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KSCX2-YW-R-131); National Natural Science Foundation of China (30770723 to R.C.K.C.); National Basic Research Programme (973 Programme No. 2007CB512302 and 2007CB512305). |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000285845300022 |
资助机构 | Chinese Academy of Sciences [KSCX2-YW-R-131] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [30770723] ; National Basic Research Programme (973 Programme) [2007CB512302, 2007CB512305] |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/10061 |
专题 | 脑与认知科学国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Chan, RCK (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, 4A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychiat, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 4.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Psychol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China 5.Univ Hong Kong, State Key Lab Brain & Cognit Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 6.Sichuan Univ, Huaxi MR Res Ctr, Dept Radiol, W China Hosp,W China Sch Med, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chan, Raymond C. K.,Di, Xin,McAlonan, Grainne M.,et al. Brain Anatomical Abnormalities in High-Risk Individuals, First-Episode, and Chronic Schizophrenia: An Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-analysis of Illness Progression[J]. SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN,2011,37(1):177-188. |
APA | Chan, Raymond C. K.,Di, Xin,McAlonan, Grainne M.,Gong, Qi-yong,&Chan, RCK .(2011).Brain Anatomical Abnormalities in High-Risk Individuals, First-Episode, and Chronic Schizophrenia: An Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-analysis of Illness Progression.SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN,37(1),177-188. |
MLA | Chan, Raymond C. K.,et al."Brain Anatomical Abnormalities in High-Risk Individuals, First-Episode, and Chronic Schizophrenia: An Activation Likelihood Estimation Meta-analysis of Illness Progression".SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN 37.1(2011):177-188. |
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