Institutional Repository, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Patients with bipolar disorders share similar but attenuated prospective memory impairments with patients with schizophrenia | |
Chan, R. C. K.1; Lui, S. S. Y.1,2,3; Wang, Y.1; Liu, A. C. Y.3; Chui, W. W. H.3; Shum, D. H. K.4; Cheung, E. F. C.3 | |
第一作者 | Chan, R. C. K. |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | Background. Prospective memory (PM) refers to the ability to remember to carry out an intended action in the future. PM is consistently found to be impaired in individuals with schizophrenia. Bipolar disorder and schizophrenia may represent conditions along a continuum, and share similar neurocognitive and genetic architecture. This study aimed to compare the nature and extent of PM impairment in individuals with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Method. Participants were 38 out-patients with schizophrenia and 40 out-patients with bipolar disorder in an early psychosis intervention programme, and 37 healthy controls. Time-, event-and activity-based PMs were assessed using a dual-task laboratory paradigm. Self-reported PM performance was gauged using the Prospective and Retrospective Memory Questionnaire. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), with intelligence quotient (IQ) and education included as covariates, was used to examine group difference on various types of PM. Repeated measures of ANCOVA were used to examine the group x PM type interaction effect. Correspondence between laboratory and self-reported PM measures was examined using correlational analysis. Results. The group x PM type interaction effect was not significant, but the main effect of group was significant. Patients with schizophrenia and patients with bipolar disorder both performed more poorly than healthy participants in PM. The two clinical groups did not significantly differ in PM. Laboratory and self-reported PM measures did not correlate significantly with each other. Conclusions. Patients with bipolar disorder shared a similar PM impairment with those with schizophrenia. Findings of this study extended the similarity in neurocognitive impairments between the two psychiatric disorders to PM. |
关键词 | Bipolar disorder prospective memory schizophrenia |
学科领域 | Abnormal Psychology |
2013 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1017/S003329171200236X |
发表期刊 | PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE |
ISSN | 0033-2917 |
卷号 | 43期号:8页码:1639-1649 |
期刊论文类型 | 期刊论文 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
项目简介 | This study was supported partially by grants from the National Science Fund China (no. 81088001 and 91132701), a grant from the Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (no. KSCX2-EW-J-8), the initiation fund of the China Academy of Sciences and State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs of the People's Republic of China (CAS/SAFEA, Y2CX131003) International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams, and the Smart Futures Fund (QLD), National and International Research Alliances Programme. |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000322122900006 |
Q分类 | Q1 |
资助机构 | National Science Fund China [81088001, 91132701] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; China Academy of Sciences and State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs of the People's Republic of China [Y2CX131003] ; International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams ; Smart Futures Fund (QLD) ; National and International Research Alliances Programme ; [KSCX2-EW-J-8] |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/10637 |
专题 | 脑与认知科学国家重点实验室 健康与遗传心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Chan, R. C. K. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Castle Peak Hosp, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 4.Griffith Univ, Griffith Hlth Inst, Behav Basis Hlth Res Program, Gold Coast, Australia |
第一作者单位 | 认知与发展心理学研究室 |
通讯作者单位 | 认知与发展心理学研究室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chan, R. C. K.,Lui, S. S. Y.,Wang, Y.,et al. Patients with bipolar disorders share similar but attenuated prospective memory impairments with patients with schizophrenia[J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE,2013,43(8):1639-1649. |
APA | Chan, R. C. K..,Lui, S. S. Y..,Wang, Y..,Liu, A. C. Y..,Chui, W. W. H..,...&Cheung, E. F. C..(2013).Patients with bipolar disorders share similar but attenuated prospective memory impairments with patients with schizophrenia.PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE,43(8),1639-1649. |
MLA | Chan, R. C. K.,et al."Patients with bipolar disorders share similar but attenuated prospective memory impairments with patients with schizophrenia".PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE 43.8(2013):1639-1649. |
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