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Neural Basis of Emotional Decision Making in Trait Anxiety
Xu, Pengfei1; Gu, Ruolei2; Broster, Lucas S.3; Wu, Runguo4; Van Dam, Nicholas T.5,6,7; Jiang, Yang3; Fan, Jin6,7,8,9; Luo, Yue-jia10; Luo, YJ (reprint author), Shenzhen Univ, Inst Affect & Social Neurosci, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China.
心理所单位排序2
摘要Although trait anxiety has been associated with risk decision making, whether it is related to risk per se or to the feeling of the risk, as well as the underlying neurocognitive mechanisms, remains unclear. Using a decision-making task with a manipulation of frame (i.e., written description of options as a potential gain or loss) and functional magnetic resonance imaging, we investigated the neurocognitive relationship between trait anxiety and decision making. The classic framing effect was observed: participants chose the safe option when it was described as a potential gain, but they avoided the same option when it was described as a potential loss. Most importantly, trait anxiety was positively correlated with this behavioral bias. Trait anxiety was also positively correlated with amygdala-based "emotional" system activation and its coupling with the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) when decisions were consistent with the framing effect, but negatively correlated with the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC)-based "analytic" system activation and its connectivity to the vmPFC when decisions ran counter to the framing effect. Our findings suggest that trait anxiety is not associated with subjective risk preference but an evaluative bias of emotional information in decision making, underpinned by a hyperactive emotional system and a hypoactive analytic system in the brain.
学科领域Emotional Psychology
2013
语种英语
发表期刊JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
ISSN0270-6474
卷号33期号:47页码:18641-18653
期刊论文类型期刊论文
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
项目简介This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31300847, 31300867, 30930031, and 91132704), the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, 2011 CB711000, 2014CB744600), United States National Institutes of Health (Grants 1R01TW007897, P50 DA005312, and T32 AG000242), the National Center for Research Resources (UL1RR033173), the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (UL1TR000117), and Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Y2CQ013005). The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health. We thank Xiaosi Gu for offering helpful comments.
WOS关键词VENTROMEDIAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX ; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY MRI ; ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX ; ORBITOFRONTAL CORTEX ; COGNITIVE CONTROL ; RISKY DECISIONS ; NEGATIVE AFFECT ; SUBJECT MOTION ; WORKING-MEMORY ; HEAD MOTION
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology
WOS类目Neurosciences
WOS记录号WOS:000327449000027
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China [31300847, 31300867, 30930031, 91132704] ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2011 CB711000, 2014CB744600] ; United States National Institutes of Health [1R01TW007897, P50 DA005312, T32 AG000242] ; National Center for Research Resources [UL1RR033173] ; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences [UL1TR000117] ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences [Y2CQ013005]
引用统计
被引频次:62[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/10756
专题中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者Luo, YJ (reprint author), Shenzhen Univ, Inst Affect & Social Neurosci, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Kentucky, Coll Med, Dept Behav Sci, Lexington, KY 40536 USA
4.Univ Edinburgh, Sch Social & Polit Sci, Edinburgh EH8 9LD, Midlothian, Scotland
5.NYU, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10016 USA
6.CUNY, Queens Coll, Dept Psychol, New York, NY 10075 USA
7.Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10029 USA
8.Mt Sinai Sch Med, Fishberg Dept Neurosci, New York, NY 10029 USA
9.Mt Sinai Sch Med, Friedman Brain Inst, New York, NY 10029 USA
10.Shenzhen Univ, Inst Affect & Social Neurosci, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
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Xu, Pengfei,Gu, Ruolei,Broster, Lucas S.,et al. Neural Basis of Emotional Decision Making in Trait Anxiety[J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE,2013,33(47):18641-18653.
APA Xu, Pengfei.,Gu, Ruolei.,Broster, Lucas S..,Wu, Runguo.,Van Dam, Nicholas T..,...&Luo, YJ .(2013).Neural Basis of Emotional Decision Making in Trait Anxiety.JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE,33(47),18641-18653.
MLA Xu, Pengfei,et al."Neural Basis of Emotional Decision Making in Trait Anxiety".JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE 33.47(2013):18641-18653.
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