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Executive Function Profile of Chinese Boys with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Different Subtypes and Comorbidity
Lan Shuai1; Chan, Raymond C. K.2,3; Wang, Yufeng1; Wang, YF (reprint author), Peking Univ, Inst Mental Hlth, 51 Huayuanbei Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
心理所单位排序2
摘要This study examined the executive function (EF) profile of Chinese boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) using a large sample. Executive function performance within the ADHD subtypes and the effects of comorbidity were also investigated. Five hundred Chinese boys (375 with ADHD and 125 controls) aged 6-15 completed a battery of EF tests. Boys with all types of ADHD performed worse in all of the EF tests than age-and intelligence quotient-matched healthy controls. The boys with the inattention ADHD subtype and the combined subtype showed similar impairments across different EF tasks, whereas the boys with the hyperactive-impulsive ADHD subtype primarily displayed deficits in theory of mind and visual memory. Comorbid oppositional defiant disorder/conduct disorder had no additional influence on the EF characteristics of the boys with ADHD only, whereas comorbid learning disorder increased the severity of inhibition and shifting impairments.
关键词Attention deficit hyperactivity disorders Executive function Subtype Comorbidity Chinese children
学科领域Cognitive Psychology
2011-03-01
语种英语
发表期刊ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY
ISSN0887-6177
卷号26期号:2页码:120-132
期刊论文类型Article
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收录类别SCI
项目简介This study was supported in part by grants from the National Foundation of the Ministry of Science and Technology, China (Grant number: 2007BAI17B03) and the Common Sciences Foundation of the Ministry of Health, China (Grant number: 200802073).
WOS记录号WOS:000287744900005
资助机构National Foundation of the Ministry of Science and Technology, China [2007BAI17B03] ; Common Sciences Foundation of the Ministry of Health, China [200802073]
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被引频次:41[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/11507
专题脑与认知科学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, YF (reprint author), Peking Univ, Inst Mental Hlth, 51 Huayuanbei Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Inst Mental Hlth, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Lan Shuai,Chan, Raymond C. K.,Wang, Yufeng,et al. Executive Function Profile of Chinese Boys with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Different Subtypes and Comorbidity[J]. ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY,2011,26(2):120-132.
APA Lan Shuai,Chan, Raymond C. K.,Wang, Yufeng,&Wang, YF .(2011).Executive Function Profile of Chinese Boys with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Different Subtypes and Comorbidity.ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY,26(2),120-132.
MLA Lan Shuai,et al."Executive Function Profile of Chinese Boys with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Different Subtypes and Comorbidity".ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY 26.2(2011):120-132.
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