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Minimal Effects on Human Memory Following Long-Term Living at Moderate Altitude
Zhang, Jiaxing1,2; Liu, Haichen1; Yan, Xiaodan3; Weng, Xuchu1; Zhang, JX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Lab Higher Brain Funct, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
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摘要Zhang, Jiaxing, Haichen Liu, Xiaodan Yan, and Xuchu Weng. Minimal effects on human memory follwing long-term living at moderate altitude. High Alt. Med. Biol. 12:37-43, 2011.-A number of studies describe memory deficits at extremely high altitudes. However, little is known about the effect of long-term living at moderate altitude (MA). The subjects for this study were 52 college students originally from sea level (SL), but studying at a MA of 2260 m over a 7-month period, with a return to SL for 30 days in the middle of the period. Fifty-two matched college students who stayed at SL all the time were the control group. The neuropsychological battery of assessments included the Chinese revised version of Wechsler Memory Scale tests (WMS-CR), verbal and spatial two-back working memory tests, long-term explicit memory (word recall and recognition of words, faces, and pictures) tests, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning test, Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure (ROCF) test, degraded picture naming test, and the Serial Reaction Time Test. We found that the MA subjects showed significantly poorer performances than SL controls only in short-term visual construction assessed in the visual reproduction test from WMS-CR and in the ROCF immediate test. There were no significant differences in all other tasks between the MA group and SL group. These findings suggest that long-term hypoxic exposure at moderate altitude has minimal effects on human memory.
关键词altitude hypoxia memory neuropsychological test
学科领域Environmental Psychology,Cognitive Psychology
2011-04-01
语种英语
发表期刊HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY
ISSN1527-0297
卷号12期号:1页码:37-43
期刊论文类型Article
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
项目简介Funding was provided by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Project No. 20060390129) and the National Science Foundation of China (Project No. 30670674).
WOS记录号WOS:000288994100008
资助机构China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [20060390129] ; National Science Foundation of China [30670674]
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被引频次:24[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/12854
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang, JX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Lab Higher Brain Funct, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Lab Higher Brain Funct, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Xiamen Univ, Coll Med, Dept Physiol, Xiamen, Peoples R China
3.NYU, Langone Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
第一作者单位中国科学院心理研究所
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Zhang, Jiaxing,Liu, Haichen,Yan, Xiaodan,et al. Minimal Effects on Human Memory Following Long-Term Living at Moderate Altitude[J]. HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY,2011,12(1):37-43.
APA Zhang, Jiaxing,Liu, Haichen,Yan, Xiaodan,Weng, Xuchu,&Zhang, JX .(2011).Minimal Effects on Human Memory Following Long-Term Living at Moderate Altitude.HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY,12(1),37-43.
MLA Zhang, Jiaxing,et al."Minimal Effects on Human Memory Following Long-Term Living at Moderate Altitude".HIGH ALTITUDE MEDICINE & BIOLOGY 12.1(2011):37-43.
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