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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Structure in Chinese Adolescents Exposed to a Deadly Earthquake
Wang, Li1,2; Long, Di2; Li, Zhongquan3; Armour, Cherie4,5; Wang, L (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, 4A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
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摘要This present study examined the structure of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in a large sample of Chinese adolescents exposed to a deadly earthquake. A total of 2,800 middle school students aged 12 to 18 years participated in the study 6 months after the "Wenchuan Earthquake". Results of confirmatory factor analysis indicated that a five-factor intercorrelated model composed of intrusion, avoidance, numbing, dysphoric arousal, and anxious arousal, fit data significantly better than both the four-factor numbing model King et al. (Psychological Assessment 10:90-96, 1998) and the four-factor dysphoria model Simms et al. (Journal of Abnormal Psychology 111:637-647, 2002). Further examination of the external convergent and discriminant validity revealed that except for the dysphoric arousal factor, the remaining four PTSD factors yielded significantly different correlations with external measures of anxiety vs. depression. The findings add to the limited literature on the factor structure of PTSD in youths and on the five-factor PTSD model. In addition, they provide more detail into the latent psychopathological processes of PTSD, and inform the forthcoming DSM-5.
关键词Posttraumatic stress disorder Confirmatory factor analysis Adolescents Earthquake China
学科领域Trauma Psychology,Developmental Psychology
2011-07-01
语种英语
发表期刊JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN0091-0627
卷号39期号:5页码:749-758
期刊论文类型Article
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收录类别SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000290964600011
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被引频次:66[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/12898
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, L (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, 4A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Univ, Dept Psychol, Sch Social & Behav Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
4.Univ So Denmark, Natl Ctr Psychotraumatol, Funnen, Denmark
5.Univ Ulster, Sch Psychol, Fac Life & Hlth Sci, Lderry BT48 7JL, North Ireland
第一作者单位中国科学院心理研究所;  中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
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Wang, Li,Long, Di,Li, Zhongquan,et al. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Structure in Chinese Adolescents Exposed to a Deadly Earthquake[J]. JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY,2011,39(5):749-758.
APA Wang, Li,Long, Di,Li, Zhongquan,Armour, Cherie,&Wang, L .(2011).Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Structure in Chinese Adolescents Exposed to a Deadly Earthquake.JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY,39(5),749-758.
MLA Wang, Li,et al."Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptom Structure in Chinese Adolescents Exposed to a Deadly Earthquake".JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY 39.5(2011):749-758.
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