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Testing the dimensionality of posttraumatic stress responses in young Chinese adult earthquake survivors: further evidence for "dysphoric arousal" as a unique PTSD construct
Wang, Li1; Li, Zhongquan2; Shi, Zhanbiao1; Zhang, Jianxin1; Zhang, Kan3; Liu, Zhengkui1; Elhai, Jon D.4; Shi, ZB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, 4A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
心理所单位排序1,2
摘要Background: This study investigated an alternative five-factor diagnostic model for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and tested external convergent and discriminant validity of the model in a young Chinese sample of earthquake survivors. Methods: A total of 938 participants (456 women, 482 men) aged 1520 years were recruited from a vocational school originally located in Beichuan County Town which was almost completely destroyed by the Wenchuan Earthquake. The participants were administrated with the PTSD Checklist and the Hopkins Symptoms Checklist-25 12 months after the earthquake. Results: The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the five-factor intercorrelated model (intrusion, avoidance, numbing, dysphoric arousal, and anxious arousal) fit the data significantly better than the four-factor numbing model proposed by King et al. (1998: Psychol Assess 10:9096) and the four-factor dysphoria model proposed by Simms et al. (2002: J Abnorm Psychol 111:637647). Further analyses indicated that four out of five PTSD factors yielded significantly different correlations with external measures of anxiety versus depression. Conclusions: The findings provide further empirical evidence in favor of the five-factor diagnostic model of PTSD, and carry implications for the upcoming DSM-5. Depression and Anxiety, 2011. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
关键词posttraumatic stress disorder confirmatory factor analysis external validity earthquake China
学科领域Trauma Psychology
2011-12-01
语种英语
发表期刊DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY
ISSN1091-4269
卷号28期号:12页码:1097-1104
期刊论文类型Article
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
项目简介The authors disclose the following financial relationships within the past 3 years: Contract grant sponsor: National Natural Science Foundation of China; Contract grant number: 30900402; Contract grant sponsor: China Postdoctoral Science Found; Contract grant number: 200902143; Contract grant sponsor: Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Contract grant number: KSCX2-EW-Q-18.
WOS记录号WOS:000297552900010
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China [30900402] ; China Postdoctoral Science Found [200902143] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences [KSCX2-EW-Q-18]
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被引频次:42[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13281
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Shi, ZB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, 4A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Nanjing Univ, Dept Psychol, Sch Social & Behav Sci, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, State Key Lab Brain & Cognit Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
4.Univ Toledo, Dept Psychol, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
第一作者单位中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
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Wang, Li,Li, Zhongquan,Shi, Zhanbiao,et al. Testing the dimensionality of posttraumatic stress responses in young Chinese adult earthquake survivors: further evidence for "dysphoric arousal" as a unique PTSD construct[J]. DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY,2011,28(12):1097-1104.
APA Wang, Li.,Li, Zhongquan.,Shi, Zhanbiao.,Zhang, Jianxin.,Zhang, Kan.,...&Shi, ZB .(2011).Testing the dimensionality of posttraumatic stress responses in young Chinese adult earthquake survivors: further evidence for "dysphoric arousal" as a unique PTSD construct.DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY,28(12),1097-1104.
MLA Wang, Li,et al."Testing the dimensionality of posttraumatic stress responses in young Chinese adult earthquake survivors: further evidence for "dysphoric arousal" as a unique PTSD construct".DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY 28.12(2011):1097-1104.
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