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The 'Typhoon Eye Effect': determinants of distress during the SARS epidemic
Xie, Xiao-Fei1; Stone, Eric2; Zheng, Rui3; Zhang, Ruo-Gu1; Xie, XF (reprint author), Peking Univ, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
心理所单位排序3
摘要This study examined the effect of the SARS crisis on the level of distress in people both in and around epidemic areas of China during the time of the crisis. We designed a questionnaire to measure personality factors, beliefs regarding SARS, behavioral responses to SARS, and distress levels. The level of exposure to SARS was not a primary determinant of experienced anxiety; indeed, nearness to the center of the epidemic was negatively related to anxiety levels. Instead, more subjective interpretations of the situation were the primary determinants of distress. We propose a 'Typhoon Eye Effect' metaphor to describe the spread of psychological distress.
关键词SARS crisis risk perception distress anxiety
学科领域Medical Psychology,Personality Psychology
2011
语种英语
发表期刊JOURNAL OF RISK RESEARCH
ISSN1366-9877
卷号14期号:9页码:1091-1107
期刊论文类型Article
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收录类别SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000299575100004
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被引频次:56[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13314
专题社会与工程心理学研究室
通讯作者Xie, XF (reprint author), Peking Univ, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Wake Forest Univ, Dept Psychol, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
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Xie, Xiao-Fei,Stone, Eric,Zheng, Rui,et al. The 'Typhoon Eye Effect': determinants of distress during the SARS epidemic[J]. JOURNAL OF RISK RESEARCH,2011,14(9):1091-1107.
APA Xie, Xiao-Fei,Stone, Eric,Zheng, Rui,Zhang, Ruo-Gu,&Xie, XF .(2011).The 'Typhoon Eye Effect': determinants of distress during the SARS epidemic.JOURNAL OF RISK RESEARCH,14(9),1091-1107.
MLA Xie, Xiao-Fei,et al."The 'Typhoon Eye Effect': determinants of distress during the SARS epidemic".JOURNAL OF RISK RESEARCH 14.9(2011):1091-1107.
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