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Clarifying the Role of Psychological Pain in the Risks of Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Acts among Patients with Major Depressive Episodes
Li, Huanhuan1,2; Xie, Weizhen1; Luo, Xinwei3; Fu, Rong1; Shi, Chuan4; Ying, Xiangyu1; Wang, Ning1; Yin, Qifeng1; Wang, Xiang3
摘要The role of psychological pain in the risk of suicide was explored using a three-dimensional psychological pain model (pain arousal, painful feelings, pain avoidance). The sample consisted of 111 outpatients with major depressive episodes, including 28 individuals with suicidal histories. They completed the Chinese version of the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Psychache Scale, and the three-dimensional Psychological Pain Scale (TDPPS). A structured clinical interview was conducted to assess the history of suicidal acts. Significant correlations were found among BDI, BSI, and TDPPS scores (p<.01). Stepwise regression analyses showed that only pain avoidance scores significantly predicted suicide ideation at one's worst point (=.79, p<.001) and suicidal acts (=.46, p<.001). Pain avoidance was also a better predictor of current suicidal ideation (=.37, p=.001) than were BDI scores (=.31, p<.01). Increased levels of pain avoidance during a major depressive episode may be a dominant component of the motivation for suicide. Future clinical assessments for populations at high risk of suicide should include measures of psychological pain to reduce the incidence of suicide.
2014-02-01
语种英语
发表期刊SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR
ISSN0363-0234
卷号44期号:1页码:78-88
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000331255100007
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被引频次:57[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13456
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
作者单位1.Renmin Univ China, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Cent S Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Inst Med Psychol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
4.Peking Univ, Hosp 6, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
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Li, Huanhuan,Xie, Weizhen,Luo, Xinwei,et al. Clarifying the Role of Psychological Pain in the Risks of Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Acts among Patients with Major Depressive Episodes[J]. SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR,2014,44(1):78-88.
APA Li, Huanhuan.,Xie, Weizhen.,Luo, Xinwei.,Fu, Rong.,Shi, Chuan.,...&Wang, Xiang.(2014).Clarifying the Role of Psychological Pain in the Risks of Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Acts among Patients with Major Depressive Episodes.SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR,44(1),78-88.
MLA Li, Huanhuan,et al."Clarifying the Role of Psychological Pain in the Risks of Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Acts among Patients with Major Depressive Episodes".SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR 44.1(2014):78-88.
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