Clarifying the Role of Psychological Pain in the Risks of Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Acts among Patients with Major Depressive Episodes

	Clarifying the Role of Psychological Pain in the Risks of Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Acts among Patients with Major Depressive Episodes
	Li, Huanhuan 1,2; Xie, Weizhen 1; Luo, Xinwei 3; Fu, Rong 1; Shi, Chuan 4; Ying, Xiangyu 1; Wang, Ning 1; Yin, Qifeng 1; Wang, Xiang 3
摘要	The role of psychological pain in the risk of suicide was explored using a three-dimensional psychological pain model (pain arousal, painful feelings, pain avoidance). The sample consisted of 111 outpatients with major depressive episodes, including 28 individuals with suicidal histories. They completed the Chinese version of the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Psychache Scale, and the three-dimensional Psychological Pain Scale (TDPPS). A structured clinical interview was conducted to assess the history of suicidal acts. Significant correlations were found among BDI, BSI, and TDPPS scores (p<.01). Stepwise regression analyses showed that only pain avoidance scores significantly predicted suicide ideation at one's worst point (=.79, p<.001) and suicidal acts (=.46, p<.001). Pain avoidance was also a better predictor of current suicidal ideation (=.37, p=.001) than were BDI scores (=.31, p<.01). Increased levels of pain avoidance during a major depressive episode may be a dominant component of the motivation for suicide. Future clinical assessments for populations at high risk of suicide should include measures of psychological pain to reduce the incidence of suicide.
	2014-02-01
语种	英语
发表期刊	SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR
ISSN	0363-0234
卷号	44 期号:1 页码:78-88
期刊论文类型	Article
收录类别	SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000331255100007
引用统计	被引频次：64[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13456
专题	中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
作者单位	1.Renmin Univ China, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Cent S Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Inst Med Psychol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China 4.Peking Univ, Hosp 6, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Huanhuan,Xie, Weizhen,Luo, Xinwei,et al. Clarifying the Role of Psychological Pain in the Risks of Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Acts among Patients with Major Depressive Episodes[J]. SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR,2014,44(1):78-88.
APA	Li, Huanhuan.,Xie, Weizhen.,Luo, Xinwei.,Fu, Rong.,Shi, Chuan.,...&Wang, Xiang.(2014).Clarifying the Role of Psychological Pain in the Risks of Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Acts among Patients with Major Depressive Episodes.SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR,44(1),78-88.
MLA	Li, Huanhuan,et al."Clarifying the Role of Psychological Pain in the Risks of Suicidal Ideation and Suicidal Acts among Patients with Major Depressive Episodes".SUICIDE AND LIFE-THREATENING BEHAVIOR 44.1(2014):78-88.

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