Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, CAS
Prefrontal cortex and the dysconnectivity hypothesis of schizophrenia | |
Zhou, Yuan1,2; Fan, Lingzhong3,4; Qiu, Chenxiang3,4; Jiang, Tianzi3,4,5,6 | |
摘要 | Schizophrenia is hypothesized to arise from disrupted brain connectivity. This "dysconnectivity hypothesis" has generated interest in discovering whether there is anatomical and functional dysconnectivity between the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and other brain regions, and how this dysconnectivity is linked to the impaired cognitive functions and aberrant behaviors of schizophrenia. Critical advances in neuroimaging technologies, including diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), make it possible to explore these issues. DTI affords the possibility to explore anatomical connectivity in the human brain in vivo and fMRI can be used to make inferences about functional connections between brain regions. In this review, we present major advances in the understanding of PFC anatomical and functional dysconnectivity and their implications in schizophrenia. We then briefly discuss future prospects that need to be explored in order to move beyond simple mapping of connectivity changes to elucidate the neuronal mechanisms underlying schizophrenia. |
关键词 | prefrontal cortex schizophrenia anatomical connectivity functional connectivity |
2015-04-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
发表期刊 | NEUROSCIENCE BULLETIN |
ISSN | 1673-7067 |
卷号 | 31期号:2页码:207-219 |
期刊论文类型 | Review |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000352152800007 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13515 |
专题 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Magnet Resonance Imaging Res Ctr, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Brainnetome Ctr, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Natl Lab Pattern Recognit, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 5.Univ Queensland, Queensland Brain Inst, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia 6.Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab NeuroInformat, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室; 管理支撑系统 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Yuan,Fan, Lingzhong,Qiu, Chenxiang,et al. Prefrontal cortex and the dysconnectivity hypothesis of schizophrenia[J]. NEUROSCIENCE BULLETIN,2015,31(2):207-219. |
APA | Zhou, Yuan,Fan, Lingzhong,Qiu, Chenxiang,&Jiang, Tianzi.(2015).Prefrontal cortex and the dysconnectivity hypothesis of schizophrenia.NEUROSCIENCE BULLETIN,31(2),207-219. |
MLA | Zhou, Yuan,et al."Prefrontal cortex and the dysconnectivity hypothesis of schizophrenia".NEUROSCIENCE BULLETIN 31.2(2015):207-219. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
WOS_000352152800007.(330KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 暂不开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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