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Does N200 Reflect Semantic Processing?-An ERP Study on Chinese Visual Word Recognition
Du, Yingchun1; Zhang, Qin2; Zhang, John X.3
摘要Recent event-related potential research has reported a N200 response or a negative deflection peaking around 200 ms following the visual presentation of two-character Chinese words. This N200 shows amplitude enhancement upon immediate repetition and there has been preliminary evidence that it reflects orthographic processing but not semantic processing. The present study tested whether this N200 is indeed unrelated to semantic processing with more sensitive measures, including the use of two tasks engaging semantic processing either implicitly or explicitly and the adoption of a within-trial priming paradigm. In Exp. 1, participants viewed repeated, semantically related and unrelated prime-target word pairs as they performed a lexical decision task judging whether or not each target was a real word. In Exp. 2, participants viewed high-related, low-related and unrelated word pairs as they performed a semantic task judging whether each word pair was related in meaning. In both tasks, semantic priming was found from both the behavioral data and the N400 ERP responses. Critically, while repetition priming elicited a clear and large enhancement on the N200 response, semantic priming did not show any modulation effect on the same response. The results indicate that the N200 repetition enhancement effect cannot be explained with semantic priming and that this specific N200 response is unlikely to reflect semantic processing.
2014-03-12
语种英语
发表期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
卷号9期号:3页码:e70794
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000332845300029
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被引频次:22[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13729
专题中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Capital Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Fudan Univ, Dept Psychol, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
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Du, Yingchun,Zhang, Qin,Zhang, John X.. Does N200 Reflect Semantic Processing?-An ERP Study on Chinese Visual Word Recognition[J]. PLOS ONE,2014,9(3):e70794.
APA Du, Yingchun,Zhang, Qin,&Zhang, John X..(2014).Does N200 Reflect Semantic Processing?-An ERP Study on Chinese Visual Word Recognition.PLOS ONE,9(3),e70794.
MLA Du, Yingchun,et al."Does N200 Reflect Semantic Processing?-An ERP Study on Chinese Visual Word Recognition".PLOS ONE 9.3(2014):e70794.
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