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How Listeners Weight Acoustic Cues to Intonational Phrase Boundaries
Yang, Xiaohong1; Shen, Xiangrong1,2; Li, Weijun1; Yang, Yufang1
摘要The presence of an intonational phrase boundary is often marked by three major acoustic cues: pause, final lengthening, and pitch reset. The present study investigates how these three acoustic cues are weighted in the perception of intonational phrase boundaries in two experiments. Sentences that contained two intonational phrases with a critical boundary between them were used as the experimental stimuli. The roles of the three acoustic cues at the critical boundary were manipulated in five conditions. The first condition featured none of the acoustic cues. The following three conditions featured only one cue each: pause, final lengthening, and pitch reset, respectively. The fifth condition featured both pause duration and pre-final lengthening. A baseline condition was also included in which all three acoustic cues were preserved intact. Listeners were asked to detect the presence of the critical boundaries in Experiment 1 and judge the strength of the critical boundaries in Experiment 2. The results of both experiments showed that listeners used all three acoustic cues in the perception of prosodic boundaries. More importantly, these acoustic cues were weighted differently across the two experiments: Pause was a more powerful perceptual cue than both final lengthening and pitch reset, with the latter two cues perceptually equivalent; the effect of pause and the effects of the other two acoustic cues were not additive. These results suggest that the weighting of acoustic cues contributes significantly to the perceptual differences of intonational phrase boundary.
2014-07-14
语种英语
发表期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
卷号9期号:7页码:1-9
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000339618600051
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被引频次:15[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13741
专题中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Normal Univ, Coll Humanities & Commun, Shanghai, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Yang, Xiaohong,Shen, Xiangrong,Li, Weijun,et al. How Listeners Weight Acoustic Cues to Intonational Phrase Boundaries[J]. PLOS ONE,2014,9(7):1-9.
APA Yang, Xiaohong,Shen, Xiangrong,Li, Weijun,&Yang, Yufang.(2014).How Listeners Weight Acoustic Cues to Intonational Phrase Boundaries.PLOS ONE,9(7),1-9.
MLA Yang, Xiaohong,et al."How Listeners Weight Acoustic Cues to Intonational Phrase Boundaries".PLOS ONE 9.7(2014):1-9.
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