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Cultural differences in sensitivity to the relationship between objects and contexts: evidence from P3
Wang, Kui1; Umla-Runge, Katja2; Hofmann, Juliane3; Ferdinand, Nicola K.4; Chan, Raymond C. K.1
摘要

Cross-cultural differences in Easterners and Westerners have been observed in different cognitive domains. Differential sensitivity to the relationship between objects and contexts might be an underlying cognitive mechanism for these differences. Twenty-one Chinese and 22 Germans participated in a three-stimulus event-related potential oddball task. They were instructed to monitor geometrical forms filled in black (targets) that were presented among a series of blank geometrical forms (standards). Novel stimuli were colored images of common objects. Robust novelty P3 and target P3 over the entire scalp were observed in both groups. As compared with the German group, Chinese participants showed larger amplitudes of novelty P3 and target P3 over frontal regions and earlier peak latency for target P3. This indicates a higher sensitivity to the relationship between contexts and objects in the Chinese as compared with the German group, which might be an underlying mechanism for cross-cultural differences reported in many cognitive domains. (C) 2014 Wolters Kluwer Health vertical bar Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

关键词Attention Cross-cultural Event-related Potential Novel P3 Target
2014-06-18
发表期刊NEUROREPORT
ISSN0959-4965
卷号25期号:9页码:656-660
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000337728200005
引用统计
被引频次:3[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/14119
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Cardiff Univ, Sch Psychol, Cardiff CF10 3AX, S Glam, Wales
3.Univ Nebraska, Ctr Brain Biol & Behav, Lincoln, NE USA
4.Univ Saarland, Dept Psychol, Saarbrucken, Germany
第一作者单位认知与发展心理学研究室
推荐引用方式
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Wang, Kui,Umla-Runge, Katja,Hofmann, Juliane,et al. Cultural differences in sensitivity to the relationship between objects and contexts: evidence from P3[J]. NEUROREPORT,2014,25(9):656-660.
APA Wang, Kui,Umla-Runge, Katja,Hofmann, Juliane,Ferdinand, Nicola K.,&Chan, Raymond C. K..(2014).Cultural differences in sensitivity to the relationship between objects and contexts: evidence from P3.NEUROREPORT,25(9),656-660.
MLA Wang, Kui,et al."Cultural differences in sensitivity to the relationship between objects and contexts: evidence from P3".NEUROREPORT 25.9(2014):656-660.
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