An electrophysiological signature for proactive interference resolution in working memory
Yingchun Du; Zhuangwei Xiao; John X. Zhang; Yan Song; Silu Fan; Renhua Wu
通讯作者邮箱rhwu@stu.edu.cn (r. wu) ; jxzhang@cuhk.edu.hk (j.x. zhang)
心理所单位排序5
摘要We used event-related potentials (ERPs) to study the temporal dynamics of proactive interference in working memory. Participants performed a Sternberg item-recognition task to determine whether a probe was in a target memory set. Familiar negative probes were found to be more difficult to reject than less familiar ones. A fronto-central N2 component peaking around 300 ms post-probe-onset differentiated among target probes, familiar and less familiar non-target probes. The study identifies N2 as the ERP signature for proactive interference resolution. It also indicates that the resolution process occurs in the same time window as target/non-target discrimination and provides the first piece of electrophysiological evidence supporting a recent interference resolution model based on localization data [Jonides, J., Nee, D.E., 2006. Brain mechanisms of proactive interference in working memory. Neuroscience 139, 181–193].
关键词Proactive interference ERP N2 Familiarity Context
学科领域认知神经科学
2008
语种英语
发表期刊International Journal of Psychophysiology
卷号69期号:2页码:107-111
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SCI
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China (#30570606, #30670702) ; Guangdong Natural Science Foundation of China (#2010434) ; direct grant from Chinese University of Hong Kong (#2020911).
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/14284
专题中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)
作者单位1.Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Imaging, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
3.Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
4.Department of Medical Imaging, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China
5.Department of Psychology, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
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GB/T 7714
Yingchun Du,Zhuangwei Xiao,John X. Zhang,et al. An electrophysiological signature for proactive interference resolution in working memory[J]. International Journal of Psychophysiology,2008,69(2):107-111.
APA Yingchun Du,Zhuangwei Xiao,John X. Zhang,Yan Song,Silu Fan,&Renhua Wu.(2008).An electrophysiological signature for proactive interference resolution in working memory.International Journal of Psychophysiology,69(2),107-111.
MLA Yingchun Du,et al."An electrophysiological signature for proactive interference resolution in working memory".International Journal of Psychophysiology 69.2(2008):107-111.
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