Leveling the Playing Field in Homozygosity Mapping Using Map Distances

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	Leveling the Playing Field in Homozygosity Mapping Using Map Distances
	Li, Yi 1; Cagirici, Halise Busra 2; Horpaopan, Sukanya 3; Ott, Jurg 4,5; Imai, Atsuko 6; Majewski, Jacek 7,8; Lathrop, Mark 7,8
摘要	Studies of linkage disequilibrium (LD) and its variation in the genome are of central importance for understanding evolutionary history, population structure, and selective sweeps. Extreme forms of the latter may result in runs of homozygosity (ROH). In human gene mapping, long ROHs are the basis for homozygosity mapping (HM) with length measured in terms of Mb (10(6) base pairs physical distance). LD varies greatly over the human genome so that long ROHs tend to occur preferentially in regions of high LD and ROHs of the same length in different regions are not strictly comparable. Thus, in human gene mapping, LD appears as a confounder that needs to be taken into account in the interpretation of ROHs. The effect of varying LD can be mitigated by working on a scale of centimorgans (cM, genetic distance) instead of Mb. We demonstrate this effect for HapMap 3 data on chromosome 19 and show examples with different ROH lengths depending on whether physical or genetic lengths are used. These results suggest that HM should preferably be done on genetic rather than physical distances.
关键词	Homozygosity mapping linkage disequilibrium recombination
	2015-09-01
语种	英语
发表期刊	ANNALS OF HUMAN GENETICS
ISSN	0003-4800
卷号	79 期号:5 页码:366-372
期刊论文类型	Article
收录类别	SCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000360092800007
引用统计	被引频次：1[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/15234
专题	健康与遗传心理学研究室
作者单位	1.Shanxi Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Stat, Taiyuan, Shanxi, Peoples R China 2.Koc Univ, Dept Biomed Sci & Engn, Istanbul, Turkey 3.Naresuan Univ, Fac Med Sci, Dept Anat, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.Rockefeller Univ, Lab Stat Genet, New York, NY 10021 USA 6.Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Osaka, Japan 7.McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ, Canada 8.Genome Quebec Innovat Ctr, Montreal, PQ, Canada
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Yi,Cagirici, Halise Busra,Horpaopan, Sukanya,et al. Leveling the Playing Field in Homozygosity Mapping Using Map Distances[J]. ANNALS OF HUMAN GENETICS,2015,79(5):366-372.
APA	Li, Yi.,Cagirici, Halise Busra.,Horpaopan, Sukanya.,Ott, Jurg.,Imai, Atsuko.,...&Lathrop, Mark.(2015).Leveling the Playing Field in Homozygosity Mapping Using Map Distances.ANNALS OF HUMAN GENETICS,79(5),366-372.
MLA	Li, Yi,et al."Leveling the Playing Field in Homozygosity Mapping Using Map Distances".ANNALS OF HUMAN GENETICS 79.5(2015):366-372.

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