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Transfer of an implied incompatible spatial mapping to a Simon task
Luo, Chunming1; Proctor, Robert W.2
摘要When location words left and right are presented in left and right locations and mapped to left and right keypress responses in the Hedge and Marsh (1975) task (Arend & Wandmacher, 1987), a compatible mapping of words to responses yields a benefit for stimulus -response location correspondence (sometimes called the Simon effect), whereas an incompatible mapping yields a benefit for noncorrespondence (called the Hedge and Marsh reversal). Experiment 1 replicated the correspondence benefit and its reversal by using Chinese location words a (left) and (right) in the Hedge and Marsh task. Experiments 2 and 3 examined whether the tendency to-respond with the noncorresponding response when the mapping is incompatible transfers to the task version in which the mapping is compatible, and Experiment 4 examined whether transfer similarly occurs from the compatible mapping to the task version with incompatible mapping. Transfer of the incompatible relation was apparent in a lack of correspondence benefit when the mapping was changed to compatible, but transfer of the compatible relation to the incompatible mapping did not occur. The results suggest that an association between noncorresponding stimulus -response locations is acquired when the word -response mapping is incompatible, even though this relation is only implicit, regardless of whether through misapplication of a logical recoding rule or spatial representations shared by the locations and words. These associations then continue to affect processing of location when the mapping is compatible. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Simon effect Transfer Task-defined rule Chinese location word
2016-02-01
语种英语
DOI10.1016/j.actpsy.2015.11.011
发表期刊ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA
ISSN0001-6918
卷号164期号:0页码:81-89
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SSCI
WOS关键词STIMULUS-RESPONSE COMPATIBILITY ; IRRELEVANT LOCATION INFORMATION ; CHOICE-REACTION TASKS ; RELEVANT TRIALS ; MODE ; CLARIFICATION ; ASSOCIATIONS ; PERFORMANCE ; REVERSAL ; WORDS
WOS标题词Social Sciences
WOS研究方向Psychology
WOS类目Psychology, Experimental
WOS记录号WOS:000371187800011
资助机构National Science Foundation of China(31470984) ; National Social Science Foundation of China(11AZD119)
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被引频次:1[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19688
专题中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Behav Sci, Inst Psychol, 4A Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Purdue Univ, Dept Psychol Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
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Luo, Chunming,Proctor, Robert W.. Transfer of an implied incompatible spatial mapping to a Simon task[J]. ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA,2016,164(0):81-89.
APA Luo, Chunming,&Proctor, Robert W..(2016).Transfer of an implied incompatible spatial mapping to a Simon task.ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA,164(0),81-89.
MLA Luo, Chunming,et al."Transfer of an implied incompatible spatial mapping to a Simon task".ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA 164.0(2016):81-89.
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