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Deficits of cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder: Measured by textual micro-counseling dialogues
Jiang, Nengzhi1,2; Yu, Fei1; Zhang, Wencai1; Zhang, Jianxin1
摘要Cognitive restructuring is an important strategy in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The present study aimed to observe cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder (MDD) patients using textual micro-counseling dialogue situations. A set of textual micro-counseling dialogues was used to trigger cognitive restructuring in 25 MDD patients and 27 healthy adults. The participants read descriptions ("problems") and explanations ("solutions") for psychologically distressing situations. High-, low-, and zero-restructuring solutions were randomly matched to the problems. The participants evaluated the adaptability and emotional valence of the problems and the insightfulness, adaptability, novelty, and emotional valence of the solutions. Insightfulness ratings for high-restructuring solutions were significantly higher relative to those of low-restructuring solutions in healthy adults, while adaptability ratings for low-restructuring solutions were significantly higher relative to those of high-restructuring solutions in MDD patients. Insightfulness ratings for the solutions were significantly predicted by novelty and adaptability in healthy adults and emotional valence in MDD patients. Lower insightfulness in high restructuring solutions and higher adaptability in low-restructuring solutions in MDD patients may reflect deficits in cognitive control. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Major Depressive Disorder Cognitive Restructuring Insightfulness Adaptability
2016-04-30
语种英语
DOI10.1016/j.psychres.2016.02.027
发表期刊PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
ISSN0165-1781
卷号238期号:0页码:159-164
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
WOS关键词EMOTION REGULATION STRATEGIES ; BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ; CRITICAL SESSIONS ; NEGATIVE EMOTION ; SUDDEN GAINS ; REAPPRAISAL ; INSIGHT ; VULNERABILITY ; METAANALYSIS ; SUPPRESSION
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
WOS研究方向Psychiatry
WOS类目Psychiatry
WOS记录号WOS:000375362300025
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China(31100746 ; National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China(2013BAI08B02) ; Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KJZD-EW-L04) ; Major Projects of the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission(D151100002315003) ; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong province(ZR2012CL11 ; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; 31371131) ; ZR2014CL012)
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被引频次:3[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19989
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 LinCui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Weifang Med Univ, Dept Psychol, Weifang 261053, Shandong, Peoples R China
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Jiang, Nengzhi,Yu, Fei,Zhang, Wencai,et al. Deficits of cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder: Measured by textual micro-counseling dialogues[J]. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,2016,238(0):159-164.
APA Jiang, Nengzhi,Yu, Fei,Zhang, Wencai,&Zhang, Jianxin.(2016).Deficits of cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder: Measured by textual micro-counseling dialogues.PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,238(0),159-164.
MLA Jiang, Nengzhi,et al."Deficits of cognitive restructuring in major depressive disorder: Measured by textual micro-counseling dialogues".PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 238.0(2016):159-164.
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