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Male = Science, Female = Humanities: Both Implicit and Explicit Gender-Science Stereotypes Are Heritable | |
Cai, Huajian1![]() ![]() | |
摘要 | The gender-science stereotype of associating males, rather than females, with science is pervasive and influential. The present study challenged the common-sense assumption that it is environment that leads to the gender-science stereotype by conducting a genetically informative study. A total of 304 pairs of twins (152 monozygotic [MZ] and 152 dizygotic [DZ]) completed explicit and implicit gender-science stereotype measures twice across 2 years. Results showed that both explicit and implicit gender-science stereotypes were heritable, with significant nonshared environmental influence. Moreover, genetic and nonshared environmental factors influencing the explicit gender-science stereotype also affected the implicit gender-science stereotype to some extent. These findings have important implications for understanding the nature of the gender-science stereotype and implicit social cognition. |
关键词 | Stereotype Gender-science Stereotype Behavior Genetics Twins Implicit Social Cognition |
2016-07-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1177/1948550615627367 |
发表期刊 | SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE
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ISSN | 1948-5506 |
卷号 | 7期号:5页码:412-419 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SSCI |
WOS关键词 | ASSOCIATION TEST ; SELF-ESTEEM ; ATTITUDES ; PERFORMANCE ; MATHEMATICS ; ENVIRONMENT ; COGNITION ; CHILDREN ; THREAT ; TWIN |
WOS标题词 | Social Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
WOS类目 | Psychology, Social |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000376684400002 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(31300871 ; 31571148) |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19996 |
专题 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 中国科学院心理研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cai, Huajian,Luo, Yu L. L.,Shi, Yuanyuan,et al. Male = Science, Female = Humanities: Both Implicit and Explicit Gender-Science Stereotypes Are Heritable[J]. SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE,2016,7(5):412-419. |
APA | Cai, Huajian,Luo, Yu L. L.,Shi, Yuanyuan,Liu, Yunzhi,&Yang, Ziyan.(2016).Male = Science, Female = Humanities: Both Implicit and Explicit Gender-Science Stereotypes Are Heritable.SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE,7(5),412-419. |
MLA | Cai, Huajian,et al."Male = Science, Female = Humanities: Both Implicit and Explicit Gender-Science Stereotypes Are Heritable".SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE 7.5(2016):412-419. |
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文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Male = Science, Fema(320KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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