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Semantic information mediates visual attention during spoken word recognition in Chinese: Evidence from the printed-word version of the visual-world paradigm
Shen, Wei1,2; Qu, Qingqing1; Li, Xingshan1
摘要In the present study, we investigated whether the activation of semantic information during spoken word recognition can mediate visual attention's deployment to printed Chinese words. We used a visual-world paradigm with printed words, in which participants listened to a spoken target word embedded in a neutral spoken sentence while looking at a visual display of printed words. We examined whether a semantic competitor effect could be observed in the printed-word version of the visual-world paradigm. In Experiment 1, the relationship between the spoken target words and the printed words was manipulated so that they were semantically related (a semantic competitor), phonologically related (a phonological competitor), or unrelated (distractors). We found that the probability of fixations on semantic competitors was significantly higher than that of fixations on the distractors. In Experiment 2, the orthographic similarity between the spoken target words and their semantic competitors was manipulated to further examine whether the semantic competitor effect was modulated by orthographic similarity. We found significant semantic competitor effects regardless of orthographic similarity. Our study not only reveals that semantic information can affect visual attention, it also provides important new insights into the methodology employed to investigate the semantic processing of spoken words during spoken word recognition using the printed-word version of the visual-world paradigm.
关键词Semantic Processing Printed-word Paradigm Spoken Word Recognition Chinese Eye Movements
2016-07-01
语种英语
DOI10.3758/s13414-016-1081-z
发表期刊ATTENTION PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS
ISSN1943-3921
卷号78期号:5页码:1267-1284
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
WOS关键词EYE-MOVEMENTS ; PREVIEW BENEFIT ; TIME-COURSE ; PHONOLOGICAL ACTIVATION ; SPEECH-PERCEPTION ; LANGUAGE ; TRACKING ; ENGLISH ; ORTHOGRAPHY ; CONSISTENCY
WOS标题词Social Sciences
WOS研究方向Psychology
WOS类目Psychology ; Psychology, Experimental
WOS记录号WOS:000379005300005
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China(31571125 ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(Y3CX132005) ; 31400967)
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被引频次:13[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20035
专题中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Shen, Wei,Qu, Qingqing,Li, Xingshan. Semantic information mediates visual attention during spoken word recognition in Chinese: Evidence from the printed-word version of the visual-world paradigm[J]. ATTENTION PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS,2016,78(5):1267-1284.
APA Shen, Wei,Qu, Qingqing,&Li, Xingshan.(2016).Semantic information mediates visual attention during spoken word recognition in Chinese: Evidence from the printed-word version of the visual-world paradigm.ATTENTION PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS,78(5),1267-1284.
MLA Shen, Wei,et al."Semantic information mediates visual attention during spoken word recognition in Chinese: Evidence from the printed-word version of the visual-world paradigm".ATTENTION PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS 78.5(2016):1267-1284.
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