Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Show Reduced Specificity and Less Positive Events in Mental Time Travel

doi:10.3385/fpsyg.2015.01121

	Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Show Reduced Specificity and Less Positive Events in Mental Time Travel
	Chen, Xing-jie 1,2,3; Liu, Lu-lu 1,2; Cui, Ji-fang 4; Wang, Ya1 ; Chen, An-tao 5; Li, Feng-hua 5; Wang, Wei-hong 5; Zheng, Han-feng 6; Gan, Ming-yuan 7; Li, Chun-qiu 7; Shum, David H. K.8,9; Chan, Raymond C. K.1; Ya Wang
	2016-07-26
发表期刊	FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
通讯作者邮箱	wangyazsu@gmail.com
ISSN	1664-1078
文章类型	Article
卷号	7 期号:0 页码:1-8
摘要	Mental time travel refers to the ability to recall past events and to imagine possible future events. Schizophrenia (SCZ) patients have problems in remembering specific personal experiences in the past and imagining what will happen in the future. This study aimed to examine episodic past and future thinking in SCZ spectrum disorders including SCZ patients and individuals with schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) proneness who are at risk for developing SCZ. Thirty-two SCZ patients, 30 SPD proneness individuals, and 33 healthy controls participated in the study. The Sentence Completion for Events from the Past Test (SCEPT) and the Sentence Completion for Events in the Future Test were used to measure past and future thinking abilities. Results showed that SCZ patients showed significantly reduced specificity in recalling past and imagining future events, they generated less proportion of specific and extended events compared to healthy controls. SPD proneness individuals only generated less extended events compared to healthy controls. The reduced specificity was mainly manifested in imagining future events. Both SCZ patients and SPD proneness individuals generated less positive events than controls. These results suggest that mental time travel impairments in SCZ spectrum disorders and have implications for understanding their cognitive and emotional deficits.
关键词	mental time travel episodic future thinking past schizophrenia schizophrenia spectrum
DOI	10.3385/fpsyg.2015.01121
收录类别	SSCI
语种	英语
项目资助者	National Science Foundation of China(31571130 ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association Funding of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Y1CX131003) ; Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(113000C136) ; Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KSCX2-EW-J-8) ; CAS/SAFER International Partnership Programme for Creative Research Teamsy(Y2CX131003) ; 81571317)
WOS研究方向	Psychology
WOS类目	Psychology, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:000380226100001
WOS标题词	Social Sciences
关键词[WOS]	AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORY ; FUTURE ; SELF ; SCALE ; RECOLLECTION ; CONSTRUCTION ; PERCEPTION ; PROJECTION ; ANHEDONIA ; DEFICITS
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20214
专题	中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者	Ya Wang
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Humanities, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Massachusetts, Dept Psychol & Brain Sci, Amherst, MA 01003 USA 4.Natl Inst Educ Sci, Informat Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Southwest Univ, Sch Psychol, Chongqing, Peoples R China 6.Babel Mental Hlth Ctr, Chongqing, Peoples R China 7.Beijihg Huilongguan Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China 8.Griffith Univ, Menzies Hlth Inst Queensland, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia 9.Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, Xing-jie,Liu, Lu-lu,Cui, Ji-fang,et al. Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Show Reduced Specificity and Less Positive Events in Mental Time Travel[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,2016,7(0):1-8.
APA	Chen, Xing-jie.,Liu, Lu-lu.,Cui, Ji-fang.,Wang, Ya.,Chen, An-tao.,...&Ya Wang.(2016).Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Show Reduced Specificity and Less Positive Events in Mental Time Travel.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,7(0),1-8.
MLA	Chen, Xing-jie,et al."Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Show Reduced Specificity and Less Positive Events in Mental Time Travel".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY 7.0(2016):1-8.

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Schizophrenia Spectr（240KB）	期刊论文	作者接受稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	请求全文