Psychophysiology of brightness illusions | |
David P. Crewther; Nina Riddell; Laila Hugrass; Jude Jayasuriya; Sheila G. Crewther | |
2016 | |
会议名称 | 2016年第一届北京视觉科学会议 |
会议日期 | 2016-07 |
会议地点 | 北京 |
摘要 | Drifting ramped gratings or shaded diamonds brighter when the direction of movement produces fast-OFF relative to fast-ON luminance profiles. The neural mechanism and locus remain unclear. We recorded DC-electroretinograms from toad eyecups presented with sequential epochs of sawtooth, sine-wave, and square-wave gratings drifting horizontally across the retina with drift temporal frequencies of 2.5 - 20Hz. A sustained DC increase in trans-tissue potential during drift (plateau region), plus a peak at drift offset were observed. Consistent with human perceptual experience, the DC plateau was greater for fast-OFF cf fast-ON sawtooth stimuli. All gratings produced an increase in DC potential as a function of temporal frequency. Modelling suggested that changes in root mean square (RMS) temporal luminance contrast contributed to these effects, but could not explain the divergence in response amplitudes for the two sawtooth profiles. Pharmacological dissection of retinal responses indicated that the response differences for the two sawtooth profiles remained following suppression of post-photoreceptoral activity with Tetrodotoxin (TTX), 2-Amino-4-Phosphonobutric acid (APB), and cis-Piperidine-2,3-dicarboxylic Acid (PDA). This points to a photoreceptoral locus as the origin of DC potential differences resulting from asymmetries in the response to fast-ON and fast-OFF sawtooth profiles, and as the likely locus for the drifting sawtooth brightness illusion. |
会议主办者 | 中国科学院心理研究所 |
学科领域 | 感知觉心理学 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | 其他 |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20819 |
专题 | 心理所主办、承办、协办学术会议_2016年第一届北京视觉科学会议_会议摘要 |
作者单位 | 1.Centre for Human Psychopharmacology, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia 3122 2.School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia 3186. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | David P. Crewther,Nina Riddell,Laila Hugrass,et al. Psychophysiology of brightness illusions[C]. 见:2016年第一届北京视觉科学会议. 北京. 2016-07.http://vision.csp.escience.cn/dct/page/1. |
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