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Culture and Unmerited Authorship Credit: Who Wants It and Why?
Ren, Xiaopeng1; Su, Hong1; Lu, Kewen1; Dong, Xiawei1,2; Ouyang, Zhengzheng3; Talhelm, Thomas4
摘要Unmerited authorship is a practice common to many countries around the world, but are there systematic cultural differences in the practice? We tested whether scientists from collectivistic countries are more likely to add unmerited coauthors than scientists from individualistic countries. We analyzed archival data from top scientific journals (Study 1) and found that national collectivism predicted the number of authors, which might suggest more unmerited authors. Next, we found that collectivistic scientists were more likely to add unmerited coauthors than individualistic scientists, both between cultures (Studies 2-3) and within cultures (Study 4). Finally, we found that priming people with collectivistic self-construal primes made them more likely to endorse questionable authorship attitudes (Study 5). These findings show that culture collectivism is related to unmerited authorship.
关键词culture unmerited authorship science collectivism individualism
2016-12-27
语种英语
DOI10.3389/fpsyg.2016.02017
发表期刊FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN1664-1078
卷号7
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SSCI
WOS关键词MORAL FOUNDATIONS ; SELF-CONSTRUALS ; COLLECTIVISM ; INDIVIDUALISM ; EXPLANATIONS ; HARMONY
WOS标题词Social Sciences
WOS研究方向Psychology
WOS类目Psychology, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000390709200002
资助机构Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2009FY110100) ; Open Research Fund of the Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
引用统计
被引频次:9[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/20979
专题中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Sci Lib, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chicago, Booth Sch Business, Chicago, IL USA
第一作者单位中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Ren, Xiaopeng,Su, Hong,Lu, Kewen,et al. Culture and Unmerited Authorship Credit: Who Wants It and Why?[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,2016,7.
APA Ren, Xiaopeng,Su, Hong,Lu, Kewen,Dong, Xiawei,Ouyang, Zhengzheng,&Talhelm, Thomas.(2016).Culture and Unmerited Authorship Credit: Who Wants It and Why?.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,7.
MLA Ren, Xiaopeng,et al."Culture and Unmerited Authorship Credit: Who Wants It and Why?".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY 7(2016).
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