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The moderation effect of personality on healthcare utilization in Chinese people living with HIV
Yu, Nancy Xiaonan1,2; Mols, Floortje3; Stewart, Sunita M.4; Zhang, Jianxin5; Nancy Xiaonan Yu
第一作者Yu, Nancy Xiaonan
通讯作者邮箱nancy.yu@cityu.edu.hk
摘要

There is evidence that Type D personality can predict impaired quality of life and health status in various chronic conditions. The evidence is conflicting as to whether Type D is associated with increased healthcare services, and no study has reported on the healthcare utilization of people living with HIV (PLWH) who have a Type D personality. This study investigated the impact of Type D personality on healthcare utilization in a sample of Chinese PLWH and examined physical and emotional symptoms as possible mechanisms of healthcare utilization. This was a cross-sectional study of 199 PLWH in rural China. Participants completed a survey on physical symptoms, emotional symptoms, healthcare utilization, and Type D personality. Those PLWH with a Type D personality reported more physical and emotional symptoms and healthcare utilization than patients without this personality. Among PLWH who had a Type D personality, physical symptoms had a direct effect on healthcare utilization, and emotional symptoms did not significantly mediate this association. However, among PLWH without a Type D personality, emotional symptoms significantly mediated the effects of physical symptoms on healthcare utilization. PLWH with a Type D personality reported more healthcare utilization, which was attributed to their high physical symptoms rather than their emotional symptoms. These findings suggest that PLWH with a Type D personality might be bothered by intensified emotional symptoms, which might be too severe to be associated with physical symptoms and healthcare utilization. New prospective studies should focus on the pattern of healthcare utilization among patients with a Type D personality and their intensified physical and emotional symptoms.

关键词Type D personality HIV healthcare utilization physical symptoms emotional symptoms
2017-06-01
语种英语
DOI10.1080/09540121.2016.1248350
发表期刊AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV
ISSN0954-0121
卷号29期号:6页码:729-733
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SSCI
WOS关键词QUALITY-OF-LIFE ; 3080 CANCER SURVIVORS ; MENTAL-HEALTH ; SYMPTOMS ; DISEASE ; IMPACT ; DS14
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Social Sciences ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
WOS研究方向Health Care Sciences & Services ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Psychology ; Respiratory System ; Biomedical Social Sciences
WOS类目Health Policy & Services ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health ; Psychology, Multidisciplinary ; Respiratory System ; Social Sciences, Biomedical
WOS记录号WOS:000399347400010
资助机构Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China(CityU 21402714)
引用统计
被引频次:1[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/21398
专题健康与遗传心理学研究室
通讯作者Nancy Xiaonan Yu
作者单位1.City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Appl Social Sci, Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
2.Univ Hong Kong, Sch Publ Hlth, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
3.Tilburg Univ, Ctr Res Psychol Somat Dis CoRPS, Tilburg, Netherlands
4.Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Psychiat, Dallas, TX USA
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, Nancy Xiaonan,Mols, Floortje,Stewart, Sunita M.,et al. The moderation effect of personality on healthcare utilization in Chinese people living with HIV[J]. AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV,2017,29(6):729-733.
APA Yu, Nancy Xiaonan,Mols, Floortje,Stewart, Sunita M.,Zhang, Jianxin,&Nancy Xiaonan Yu.(2017).The moderation effect of personality on healthcare utilization in Chinese people living with HIV.AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV,29(6),729-733.
MLA Yu, Nancy Xiaonan,et al."The moderation effect of personality on healthcare utilization in Chinese people living with HIV".AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV 29.6(2017):729-733.
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