Effects of Age and Location in Chinese Relative Clauses Processing | |
He, Wenguang1,2; Xu, Na3; Ji, Runqing1; Wenguang He | |
通讯作者邮箱 | hewg@psych.ac.cn |
摘要 | Three experiments investigated Chinese relative clause processing with children, youths and elders using sentence-picture matching and self-paced reading methods. In Experiment 1, we found that object-extracted clause were easier to comprehend than subject-extracted clause , and object-modified relative clause (i.e., object-modified subject-extracted clauseobject-modified object-extracted clause) were difficult to comprehend than subject modified relative clause (subject-modified subject-extracted clausesubject-modified object-extracted clause). Importantly, this paper also found 5-6.5 ages may be critical for children to comprehend RCs in Chinese. Experiment 2 also showed that S-ORCs were easier to comprehend than S-SRCs for youths and elders. Further, elders have more difficulty comprehending RCs than youths. Experiment 3 indicated that there were no significant differences in difficulty between O-SRCs and O-ORCs, and no differences were found between youths and elders. In general, our findings gave support to predictions of working memory-based theory, and also indicated that RCs processing has an intricate course. Many factors such as syntactic, language specificity, experience, personality, must all be considered in sentence processing. |
关键词 | Age Location of relative clause Relative clause Chinese |
2017-10-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10936-017-9480-4 |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLINGUISTIC RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0090-6905 |
卷号 | 46期号:5页码:1067-1086 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SSCI |
WOS关键词 | WORKING-MEMORY ; SENTENCE COMPLEXITY ; EYE-TRACKING ; COMPREHENSION ; SUBJECT ; CONSTRAINTS ; ANIMACY ; ENGLISH ; MODEL |
WOS标题词 | Social Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Linguistics ; Psychology |
WOS类目 | Linguistics ; Psychology, Experimental |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000411879700001 |
资助机构 | National Social Science Fund(13CYY026) |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/21924 |
专题 | 认知与发展心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Wenguang He |
作者单位 | 1.Qufu Normal Univ, Sch Educ, Qufu 273165, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Sports Univ, Sch Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Wenguang,Xu, Na,Ji, Runqing,et al. Effects of Age and Location in Chinese Relative Clauses Processing[J]. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLINGUISTIC RESEARCH,2017,46(5):1067-1086. |
APA | He, Wenguang,Xu, Na,Ji, Runqing,&Wenguang He.(2017).Effects of Age and Location in Chinese Relative Clauses Processing.JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLINGUISTIC RESEARCH,46(5),1067-1086. |
MLA | He, Wenguang,et al."Effects of Age and Location in Chinese Relative Clauses Processing".JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLINGUISTIC RESEARCH 46.5(2017):1067-1086. |
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Effects of Age and L(1153KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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