Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Mental Health, CAS
Childhood trauma is not a confounder of the overlap between autistic and schizotypal traits: A study in a non-clinical adult sample | |
Gong, Jing-bo1,2; Wang, Ya1; Lui, Simon S. Y.1,3; Cheung, Eric F. C.3; Chan, Raymond C. K.1,4 | |
摘要 | Childhood trauma has been shown to be a robust risk factor for mental disorders, and may exacerbate schizotypal traits or contribute to autistic trait severity. However, little is known whether childhood trauma confounds the overlap between schizotypal traits and autistic traits. This study examined whether childhood trauma acts as a confounding variable in the overlap between autistic and schizotypal traits in a large non-clinical adult sample. A total of 2469 participants completed the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ), the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form. Correlation analysis showed that the majority of associations between AQ variables and SPQ variables were significant (p < 0.05). In the multiple regression models predicting scores on the AQ total, scores on the three SPQ subscales were significant predictors (Ps < 0.05). Scores on the Positive schizotypy and Negative schizotypy subscales were significant predictors in the multiple regression model predicting scores on the AQ Social Skill, AQ Attention Switching, AQ Attention to Detail, AQ Communication, and AQ Imagination subscales. The association between autistic and schizotypal traits could not be explained by shared variance in terms of exposure to childhood trauma. The findings point to important overlaps in the conceptualization of ASD and SSD, independent of childhood trauma. |
关键词 | Autism spectrum disoders Schizophrenia spectrum disorders Autistic traits Schizotypal traits Childhood trauma |
2017-11-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.psychres.2017.07.035 |
发表期刊 | PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0165-1781 |
卷号 | 257期号:0页码:111-117 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
WOS关键词 | POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER ; LONGITUDINAL PERSONALITY-DISORDERS ; PSYCHOTIC-LIKE EXPERIENCES ; SPECTRUM QUOTIENT AQ ; ULTRA-HIGH-RISK ; GENERAL-POPULATION ; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS ; PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMA ; FAMILY-HISTORY ; SCHIZOPHRENIA |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
WOS研究方向 | Psychiatry |
WOS类目 | Psychiatry |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000413385300019 |
资助机构 | China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M591278) ; Beijing Training Project for the Leading Talents in S T(Z151100000315020) ; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission Grant(Z161100000216138) ; CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/22015 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Dept Appl Psychol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China 3.Castle Peak Hosp, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 认知与发展心理学研究室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gong, Jing-bo,Wang, Ya,Lui, Simon S. Y.,et al. Childhood trauma is not a confounder of the overlap between autistic and schizotypal traits: A study in a non-clinical adult sample[J]. PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,2017,257(0):111-117. |
APA | Gong, Jing-bo,Wang, Ya,Lui, Simon S. Y.,Cheung, Eric F. C.,&Chan, Raymond C. K..(2017).Childhood trauma is not a confounder of the overlap between autistic and schizotypal traits: A study in a non-clinical adult sample.PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH,257(0),111-117. |
MLA | Gong, Jing-bo,et al."Childhood trauma is not a confounder of the overlap between autistic and schizotypal traits: A study in a non-clinical adult sample".PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH 257.0(2017):111-117. |
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文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Childhood trauma is (286KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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