父母婚姻质量与青少年外化问题的关系:教养方式的中介作用 | |
Alternative Title | Effect of Parents' Marital Quality on Adolescent Externalizing Problem: The Mediating Role of Parenting |
吴莹婷1,2; 郭菲1![]() ![]() | |
First Author | 吴莹婷 |
Abstract | 本研究采用婚姻调适问卷、教养方式问卷及儿童行为量表对全国四大地理区域9个城市的2396名青少年及其父母进行测查。婚姻质量由青少年的父母自评,父母的教养方式由青少年报告,青少年的外化问题由父母分别报告,考察了父母婚姻质量与青少年外化问题之间的关系,以及教养方式在其中的中介作用。采用包含潜变量的结构方程模型和Bootstrap中介效应检验进行分析,研究发现:(1)父母婚姻质量与积极教养呈显著正相关,与严厉教养呈显著负相关。父母的婚姻质量、积极教养及严厉教养与青少年的外化问题之间呈现跨轮的显著相关。(2)父母婚姻质量能直接正向预测青少年外化问题,教养方式在父母婚姻质量和青少年外化问题中起到部分中介作用。 |
Other Abstract | To investigate the relationship between marital quality, parenting and externalizing problem of adoles- cents. Totally 2,396 adolescents and their parents from 9 cities of four geographic regions participated in the study. The Marital Adjustment Test (MAT) was reported by their parents themselves, the Iowa Youth and Families project (IYFP) was reported by adolescents and the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) was used to measure the behavior problems of adolescents, which was reported by their parents. Results showed that : Marital quality was significantly correlated with parenting, both marital quality and parenting were significantly correlated with externalizing problem. Marital quality predicted positive parenting positively, and predicted harsh parenting negatively, positive par-enting predicted externalizing problem negatively, and harsh parenting predicted externalizing problem positively. Marital quality also predicted externalizing problem directly. Bootstrap test indicated that the mediating effect of parenting between marital quality and externalizing problem was significant, and the mediating effect was -0. 16 (95% CI: -0. 19 - -0. 13). Parenting is the mediator in the association between marital quality and adolescent externalizing problem. |
Keyword | 父母婚姻质量 教养方式 外化问题 青少年 |
Subject Area | 心理学 |
2017 | |
Language | 中文 |
Source Publication | 心理发展与教育
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ISSN | 1001-4918 |
Volume | 33Issue:3Pages:共7页 |
Subtype | 期刊论文 |
Indexed By | CSSCI |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/22307 |
Collection | 健康与遗传心理学研究室 |
Affiliation | 1.中国科学院心理研究所心理健康重点实验室 2.中国科学院大学 |
First Author Affilication | Key Laboratory of Mental Health, CAS |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | 吴莹婷,郭菲,王雅芯,等. 父母婚姻质量与青少年外化问题的关系:教养方式的中介作用[J]. 心理发展与教育,2017,33(3):共7页. |
APA | 吴莹婷,郭菲,王雅芯,江兰,&陈祉妍.(2017).父母婚姻质量与青少年外化问题的关系:教养方式的中介作用.心理发展与教育,33(3),共7页. |
MLA | 吴莹婷,et al."父母婚姻质量与青少年外化问题的关系:教养方式的中介作用".心理发展与教育 33.3(2017):共7页. |
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