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Affective emotion increases heart rate variability and activates left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in post-traumatic growth
Wei, Chuguang1,2,3; Han, Jin4; Zhang, Yuqing1; Hannak, Walter1; Dai, Yanyan5; Liu, Zhengkui1; Zhang,Yuqing
第一作者Chuguang Wei
通讯作者邮箱zhangyq@psych.ac.cn
心理所单位排序1
摘要

The present study evaluated the activities of heart rate variability (HRV) and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in response to the presentation of affective pictures correlated with posttraumatic growth (PTG) among adults exposed to the Tianjin explosion incident. The participants who were directly involved in the Tianjin explosions were divided into control, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and PTG group according to the scores of PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version and PTG Inventory survey. All participants received exposure to affective images. Electrocardiogram recording took place during the process for the purpose of analyzing HRV. Meanwhile, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) was used to measure DLPFC activity through hemodynamic response. Our results indicated that, while performing the negative and positive picture stimulating, PTG increased both in low and high frequency components of HRV compared with the control group, but PTSD was not observed in this phenomenon. Moreover, the fNIRS data revealed that PTG had an increased activation in the left DLPFC compared to the control in the condition of negative pictures stimulating, wheras PTSD showed a higher activation in the right DLPFC while receiving positive pictures stimulating. To our knowledge, this is the first study which provides the differences between PTSD and PTG in emotional regulation.

;The present study evaluated the activities of heart rate variability (HRV) and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in response to the presentation of affective pictures correlated with posttraumatic growth (PTG) among adults exposed to the Tianjin explosion incident. The participants who were directly involved in the Tianjin explosions were divided into control, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and PTG group according to the scores of PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version and PTG Inventory survey. All participants received exposure to affective images. Electrocardiogram recording took place during the process for the purpose of analyzing HRV. Meanwhile, functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) was used to measure DLPFC activity through hemodynamic response. Our results indicated that, while performing the negative and positive picture stimulating, PTG increased both in low and high frequency components of HRV compared with the control group, but PTSD was not observed in this phenomenon. Moreover, the fNIRS data revealed that PTG had an increased activation in the left DLPFC compared to the control in the condition of negative pictures stimulating, wheras PTSD showed a higher activation in the right DLPFC while receiving positive pictures stimulating. To our knowledge, this is the first study which provides the differences between PTSD and PTG in emotional regulation.

关键词heart rate variability (HRV) PTSD PTG
学科领域心理学
2017-11-30
语种英语
DOI10.1038/s41598-017-16890-5
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
卷号7期号:16667页码:7
期刊论文类型Article
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI ; SSCI ; SSCI
WOS关键词NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY ; STRESS-DISORDER ; REGULATION DIFFICULTIES ; SOCIAL SUPPORT ; SURVIVORS ; SYMPTOMS ; TRAUMA ; CANCER ; BRAIN ; PTSD
WOS标题词Science & Technology
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000416891400069
Q分类Q1
资助机构Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences(KLMH2015ZG01)
引用统计
被引频次:14[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/25137
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang,Yuqing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Core Facil Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
4.China Meteorol Adm Training Ctr, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
5.Beijing Polytech, Beijing 100176, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
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Wei, Chuguang,Han, Jin,Zhang, Yuqing,et al. Affective emotion increases heart rate variability and activates left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in post-traumatic growth[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7(16667):7.
APA Wei, Chuguang.,Han, Jin.,Zhang, Yuqing.,Hannak, Walter.,Dai, Yanyan.,...&Zhang,Yuqing.(2017).Affective emotion increases heart rate variability and activates left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in post-traumatic growth.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7(16667),7.
MLA Wei, Chuguang,et al."Affective emotion increases heart rate variability and activates left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in post-traumatic growth".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7.16667(2017):7.
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