Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, CAS
Female Advantage in Automatic Change Detection of Facial Expressions During a Happy-Neutral Context: An ERP Study | |
Li, Qi1,2; Zhou, Shiyu3; Zheng, Ya3; Liu, Xun1,2; Zheng, Y | |
第一作者 | Li, Qi |
通讯作者邮箱 | zhengya@dmu.edu.cn |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | Sex differences in conscious emotional processing represent a well-known phenomenon. The present event-related potential (ERP) study examined sex differences in the automatic change detection of facial expressions, as indexed by the visual mismatch negativity (vMMN). As paid volunteers, 19 females and 19 males were presented peripherally with a passive emotional oddball sequence in a happy-neutral context and a fearful-neutral context while they performed a visual detection task in the center of the visual field. Both females and males showed comparable accuracy rates and reaction times in the primary detection task. Females relative to males showed a larger P1 for all facial expressions, as well as a more negative N170 and a less positive P2 for deviants vs. standards. During the early stage (100-200 ms), females displayed more negative vMMN responses to both happy and neutral faces than males over the occipito-temporal and fronto-central regions. During the late stage (250-350 ms), females relative to males exhibited more negative vMMN responses to both happy and neutral faces over the fronto-central and right occipito-temporal regions, but only more negative vMMN responses to happy faces over the left occipito-temporal region. In contrast, no sex differences were found for vMMN responses in the fearful-neutral context. These findings indicated a female advantage dynamically in the automatic neural processing of facial expressions during a happy-neutral context. |
关键词 | sex difference automatic change detection facial expression visual mismatch negativity pre-attentive processing |
2018-04-19 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.3389/fnhum.2018.00146 |
发表期刊 | FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE |
ISSN | 1662-5161 |
卷号 | 12期号:12页码:146 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
WOS关键词 | VISUAL MISMATCH NEGATIVITY ; SEX-DIFFERENCES ; GENDER-DIFFERENCES ; EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION ; HYBRID FACES ; BRAIN ; TASK ; POTENTIALS ; BEHAVIOR ; PREDICTION |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Social Sciences ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
WOS研究方向 | Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychology |
WOS类目 | Neurosciences ; Psychology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000430437900001 |
Q分类 | Q1 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(31500872 ; National Social Science Foundation of China(14ZDB161) ; Fundamental Research Program of Liaoning Higher Education Institutions(LQ2017050) ; CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology ; 31571161) |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/25727 |
专题 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zheng, Y |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Dalian Med Univ, Dept Psychol, Dalian, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Qi,Zhou, Shiyu,Zheng, Ya,et al. Female Advantage in Automatic Change Detection of Facial Expressions During a Happy-Neutral Context: An ERP Study[J]. FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE,2018,12(12):146. |
APA | Li, Qi,Zhou, Shiyu,Zheng, Ya,Liu, Xun,&Zheng, Y.(2018).Female Advantage in Automatic Change Detection of Facial Expressions During a Happy-Neutral Context: An ERP Study.FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE,12(12),146. |
MLA | Li, Qi,et al."Female Advantage in Automatic Change Detection of Facial Expressions During a Happy-Neutral Context: An ERP Study".FRONTIERS IN HUMAN NEUROSCIENCE 12.12(2018):146. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
2018 female advantag(2859KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 暂不开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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