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Schizophrenia and prospective memory impairments: a review
Wang, Ya1,2; Chan, Raymond C. K.1,2; Shum, David H. K.1,3,4
第一作者Wang, Ya
通讯作者邮箱rckchan@psych.ac.cn ; david h. k. shum ; d.shum@griffith.edu.au
心理所单位排序1
摘要

Objective: Prospective memory (PM) is the ability to remember to carry out intended actions in the future. Prospective forgetting has been shown to be one of the key cognitive impairments that contribute to medication non-adherence, reduced independence, and social dysfunction in individuals with schizophrenia. This review aimed to provide an up to date appraisal of the nature and extent of PM impairments in individuals with schizophrenia and those who are at risk and to discuss clinical applications in this area. Method: We searched and reviewed relevant studies in this area between 2013 and August 2017. Results: Findings of studies conducted so far indicate that PM is severely impaired in schizophrenia. The most frequent type of PM errors in individuals with schizophrenia is no response, or failure to carry out the intended action. PM impairments in schizophrenia have been found to be related to everyday functioning. For individuals with schizophrenia, a number of assessment techniques have been developed to assess PM. These include: self-report questionnaires, computerized tasks, psychometric test batteries, and virtual reality tasks. So far, a few studies have used the compensatory approach to improve PM performance in individuals with schizophrenia and those who are at risk, and the results reported are promising. Based on findings of these studies, suggestions for the development of interventions for PM impairments in individuals with schizophrenia are provided. Conclusions: PM dysfunction is an important impairment in individuals with schizophrenia, and more rehabilitation studies to improve PM performance in these individuals are needed.

关键词Prospective Memory Schizophrenia Review
2018
语种英语
DOI10.1080/13854046.2017.1406144
发表期刊CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST
ISSN1385-4046
卷号32期号:5页码:836-857
期刊论文类型Article
收录类别SSCI
资助项目National Science Foundation of China[31571130] ; National Science Foundation of China[81571317] ; Beijing Training Project for the Leading Talents in S T[Z151100000315020] ; Beijing Brain Cognition and Brain Medicine Project[Z161100000216138]
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
WOS关键词Traumatic Brain-injury ; Schizotypal Personality Features ; 1st-episode Schizophrenia ; Medication Management ; Retrospective-memory ; Working-memory ; Implementation Intentions ; Cognitive Impairment ; Secondary Impairment ; Chinese Version
WOS研究方向Psychology ; Neurosciences & Neurology
WOS类目Psychology, Clinical ; Clinical Neurology ; Psychology
WOS记录号WOS:000436086900005
Q分类Q2
资助机构National Science Foundation of China ; Beijing Training Project for the Leading Talents in S T ; Beijing Brain Cognition and Brain Medicine Project
引用统计
被引频次:21[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/26390
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Chan, Raymond C. K.; Shum, David H. K.
作者单位1.Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Gold Coast, NSW, Australia
4.Griffith Univ, Menzies Hlth Inst Queensland, Gold Coast, Australia
第一作者单位认知与发展心理学研究室
通讯作者单位认知与发展心理学研究室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Ya,Chan, Raymond C. K.,Shum, David H. K.. Schizophrenia and prospective memory impairments: a review[J]. CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST,2018,32(5):836-857.
APA Wang, Ya,Chan, Raymond C. K.,&Shum, David H. K..(2018).Schizophrenia and prospective memory impairments: a review.CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST,32(5),836-857.
MLA Wang, Ya,et al."Schizophrenia and prospective memory impairments: a review".CLINICAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGIST 32.5(2018):836-857.
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