Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, CAS
Effect of personality traits on driving style: Psychometric adaption of the multidimensional driving style inventory in a Chinese sample | |
Wang, Yuchen1,2; Qu, Weina1; Ge, Yan1; Sun, Xianghong1; Zhang, Kan1 | |
第一作者 | Wang, Yuchen ; Qu, Weina |
通讯作者邮箱 | gey@psych.ac.cn |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | Driving style is an important factor in driving psychology, which is useful for effectively evaluating driving behaviors. Exploring driving style in a Chinese sample could help understand the overall situation of Chinese drivers. This study aims to develop a measurement of driving style fit for the Chinese situation and to validate the validity and reliability of this scale. In this study, 296 drivers from China completed the Chinese version of the multidimensional driving style inventory (MDSI), the Big Five Inventory (BFI), and the Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ) as well as several questions about socio-demographic information. After testing the assumed structure by a confirmatory factor analysis, and adjusting the structure, a brief version of Chinese version of MDSI with twelve items categorized into four driving styles, namely, risky style, angry- high-velocity style, careful style and anxious style was revised. The validity and reliability of the scales were acceptable. The results showed that driving styles were closely correlated with self-reported driving behaviors. Specifically, risky style, angry- high-velocity style, and anxious style are all positively associated with dangerous driving behaviors. Meanwhile, careful style was positively associated with positive driving behaviors and negatively correlated with dangerous driving behaviors. Anxious was also found to be negatively associated with fines. For personality, we found a positive relationship between risky, angry- high-velocity, careful and anxious styles and the personality traits that often have negative effects on driving, such as extraversion and neuroticism. Meanwhile, these three styles were negatively correlated with conscientiousness and agreeableness in general. In addition, careful style was positively correlated with conscientiousness and agreeableness. The current study shows convincing evidence for the validity and reliability of the brief MDSI-C and develops a useful tool for identify the driving style of Chinese drivers for future research and relevant departments of road safety. |
2018-09-06 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0202126 |
发表期刊 | PLOS ONE |
ISSN | 1932-6203 |
卷号 | 13期号:9页码:17 |
期刊论文类型 | 实证研究 |
收录类别 | SCI |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
WOS关键词 | SENSATION SEEKING ; SELF-REPORT ; SHORT VERSION ; SCALE ; BEHAVIORS ; DRIVERS ; INVOLVEMENT ; RISK ; VIOLATIONS ; ATTITUDES |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000444228700005 |
WOS分区 | Q1 |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Plan of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Basic Project of National Science and Technology of China ; Pioneer Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Feature Institutes Program ; NSFC |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/27005 |
专题 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Ge, Yan |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yuchen,Qu, Weina,Ge, Yan,et al. Effect of personality traits on driving style: Psychometric adaption of the multidimensional driving style inventory in a Chinese sample[J]. PLOS ONE,2018,13(9):17. |
APA | Wang, Yuchen,Qu, Weina,Ge, Yan,Sun, Xianghong,&Zhang, Kan.(2018).Effect of personality traits on driving style: Psychometric adaption of the multidimensional driving style inventory in a Chinese sample.PLOS ONE,13(9),17. |
MLA | Wang, Yuchen,et al."Effect of personality traits on driving style: Psychometric adaption of the multidimensional driving style inventory in a Chinese sample".PLOS ONE 13.9(2018):17. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
1.9 2018_Wang_MDSI.p(1477KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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