Posttraumatic stress disorder following the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake: A 10-year systematic review among highly exposed populations in China

doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.09.047

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	Posttraumatic stress disorder following the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake: A 10-year systematic review among highly exposed populations in China
	Liang Yiming 1,2; Cheng Jin 1,2; Josef, Ruzek, I 3; Liu Zhengkui 1,2
摘要	Background: The 2008 Wenchuan earthquake was unprecedented in Chinese history both in terms of the magnitude of the quake itself and the scale of human suffering. Following the disaster, researchers reported on a wide range of mental health outcomes, especially posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In this review, we assess the cumulative body of research evidence about PTSD across the first 10 years following the earthquake. Methods: We searched the literature in the PubMed, Web of Science, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) databases (from May 2008 to February 2018) using Wenchuan earthquake and PTSD as keywords. Results: We selected 58 relevant studies. Published findings from the selected period suggested a substantial burden of PTSD on highly exposed survivors. Studies have found that symptoms of PTSD have been associated with a range of risk factors, including sociodemographic factors, trauma exposure characteristics, post-disaster cognitive and emotional states, and social support. Studies have explored the factor structure of PTSD in the affected Chinese population, and researchers have developed a Chinese self-report measure of PTSD symptoms. Several treatments for PTSD have been evaluated, including some indigenous intervention methods. Limitations: Only a relatively small number of the studies used longitudinal assessments, and the consistency and effectiveness of measurement tools for PTSD require further exploration. More rigorous investigations of the effectiveness of interventions for the prevention and treatment of PTSD are needed. Conclusion: The 10-year body of literature is important for the future deployment of disaster relief and an increased understanding of PTSD in China.
关键词	Wenchuan earthquake 5.12 PTSD Prevalence China
	2019-01-15
语种	英语
DOI	10.1016/j.jad.2018.09.047
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
ISSN	0165-0327
卷号	243 页码:327-339
资助项目	Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y7CX134003] ; Pioneer Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[TSS-2015-06] ; Pioneer Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[TSS-2015-06] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y7CX134003]
出版者	ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS关键词	ADMINISTERED PTSD SCALE ; SURVIVORS 3 YEARS ; ADULT SURVIVORS ; RISK-FACTORS ; AFFECTED AREAS ; SYMPTOMS ; PREVALENCE ; DIMENSIONALITY ; ADOLESCENTS ; VICTIMS
WOS研究方向	Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychiatry
WOS类目	Clinical Neurology ; Psychiatry
WOS记录号	WOS:000446860300043
资助机构	Pioneer Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/27204
通讯作者	Liu Zhengkui
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Inst Psychol, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Stanford Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liang Yiming,Cheng Jin,Josef, Ruzek, I,et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder following the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake: A 10-year systematic review among highly exposed populations in China[J]. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,2019,243:327-339.
APA	Liang Yiming,Cheng Jin,Josef, Ruzek, I,&Liu Zhengkui.(2019).Posttraumatic stress disorder following the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake: A 10-year systematic review among highly exposed populations in China.JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,243,327-339.
MLA	Liang Yiming,et al."Posttraumatic stress disorder following the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake: A 10-year systematic review among highly exposed populations in China".JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS 243(2019):327-339.