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Comparison of pedestrian behaviors between drivers and non-drivers in Chinese sample | |
Xu, Jing1,2; Liu, Juan3![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
First Author | Xu, Jing |
Correspondent Email | quwn@psych.ac.cn (w. qu) ; gey@psych.ac.cn (y. ge). |
Contribution Rank | 1 |
Abstract | Road safety is a serious problem worldwide. Pedestrians, as the most vulnerable road users, deserve more attention. The aims of this study were to examine the validity of the Chinese version of the pedestrian behavior scale (CPBS) in both driver and non-driver samples, and to compare pedestrian behaviors between the two samples. In addition, we assessed the association of attention with pedestrian behaviors by exploring the relationships among CPBS, Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) and Attention-Related Cognitive Errors Scale (ARCES). Two groups were assessed, including 302 members in the population with driving experience and 307 individuals in the non-driver group without driving experience. All participants completed the CPBS, MAAS, and ARCES, and provided sociodemographic parameters. The results showed that the CPBS had acceptable internal consistency and stability structure. More importantly, pedestrian behaviors were significantly different between drivers and non-drivers. Drivers reported significantly less transgressive and aggressive behaviors compared with non-drivers. As for the relationship between attention and pedestrian behavior, the MAAS score showed a significant negative correlation with aggressive behavior in the CPBS among drivers, while the ARCES score had significant positive correlations with all three CPBS factors. In non-drivers, the MAAS score was negatively correlated with aggressive behavior and positively associated with positive behavior; the ARCES score was positively correlated with aggressive behavior. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Keyword | Pedestrian Behavior Driver Non-driver Attention-related Cognitive Errors Mindful Attention Awareness |
2018-10-01 | |
Language | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.trf.2018.05.034 |
Source Publication | TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR
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ISSN | 1369-8478 |
Volume | 58Pages:1053-1060 |
Subtype | Article |
Indexed By | SSCI |
Funding Project | National Key Research and Development Plan[2017YFB082800] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31771225] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31400886] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1736220] ; Pioneer Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Feature Institutes Program[TSS-2015-06] ; Basic Project of National Science and Technology of China[2009FY110100] |
Publisher | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS Keyword | Road-crossing Sites ; Personality-traits ; Driving Behavior ; Cultural-factors ; Safe Place ; Attention ; Identification ; Mindfulness ; Association ; Experience |
WOS Research Area | Psychology ; Transportation |
WOS Subject | Psychology, Applied ; Transportation |
WOS ID | WOS:000447357900087 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/27308 |
Collection | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
Corresponding Author | Qu, Weina; Ge, Yan |
Affiliation | 1.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Air Force, Inst Aviat Med, Beijing, Peoples R China |
First Author Affilication | Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, CAS |
Corresponding Author Affilication | Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, CAS |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xu, Jing,Liu, Juan,Qu, Weina,et al. Comparison of pedestrian behaviors between drivers and non-drivers in Chinese sample[J]. TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR,2018,58:1053-1060. |
APA | Xu, Jing,Liu, Juan,Qu, Weina,Ge, Yan,Sun, Xianghong,&Zhang, Kan.(2018).Comparison of pedestrian behaviors between drivers and non-drivers in Chinese sample.TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR,58,1053-1060. |
MLA | Xu, Jing,et al."Comparison of pedestrian behaviors between drivers and non-drivers in Chinese sample".TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART F-TRAFFIC PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR 58(2018):1053-1060. |
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Comparison of pedest(269KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | Application Full Text |
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