Individualized prediction of trait narcissism from whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity

doi:10.1002/hbm.24205

PSYCH OpenIR

	Individualized prediction of trait narcissism from whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity
	Feng, Chunliang 1,2,3; Yuan, Jie 4,5; Geng, Haiyang ; Gu, Ruolei 6,7; Zhou, Hui 8; Wu, Xia 1; Luo, Yuejia 3,9,10
通讯作者	Wu, Xia(wuxia@bnu.edu.cn) ; Luo, Yuejia(luoyj@szu.edu.cn)
摘要	Narcissism is one of the most fundamental personality traits in which individuals in general population exhibit a large heterogeneity. Despite a surge of interest in examining behavioral characteristics of narcissism in the past decades, the neurobiological substrates underlying narcissism remain poorly understood. Here, we addressed this issue by applying a machine learning approach to decode trait narcissism from whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC). Resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) data were acquired for a large sample comprising 155 healthy adults, each of whom was assessed for trait narcissism. Using a linear prediction model, we examined the relationship between whole-brain RSFC and trait narcissism. We demonstrated that the machine-learning model was able to decode individual trait narcissism from RSFC across multiple neural systems, including functional connectivity between and within limbic and prefrontal systems as well as their connectivity with other networks. Key nodes that contributed to the prediction model included the amygdala, prefrontal and anterior cingulate regions that have been linked to trait narcissism. These findings remained robust using different validation procedures. Our findings thus demonstrate that RSFC among multiple neural systems predicts trait narcissism at the individual level.
关键词	connectome-based predictive modeling cross validation narcissism resting-state functional connectivity
	2018-09-01
语种	英语
DOI	10.1002/hbm.24205
发表期刊	HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING
ISSN	1065-9471
卷号	39 期号:9 页码:3701-3712
收录类别	SCI
资助项目	Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[2017EYT36] ; Foundation of the National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering[HF2012-K-03] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61571047] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31571124] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31500920] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2017M610055] ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents[BX201600187] ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents[BX201600019] ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents[BX201600019] ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents[BX201600187] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2017M610055] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31500920] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31571124] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61571047] ; Foundation of the National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering[HF2012-K-03] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[2017EYT36]
出版者	WILEY
WOS关键词	PERSONALITY-INVENTORY ; PATHOLOGICAL NARCISSISM ; CONSTRUCT-VALIDITY ; PREFRONTAL CORTEX ; COGNITIVE CONTROL ; NEURAL SYSTEMS ; HUMAN AMYGDALA ; FMRI DATA ; 2 FACES ; NETWORKS
WOS研究方向	Neurosciences & Neurology ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
WOS类目	Neurosciences ; Neuroimaging ; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
WOS记录号	WOS:000441276600018
资助机构	National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Foundation of the National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/27599
通讯作者	Wu, Xia; Luo, Yuejia
作者单位	1.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Shenzhen Univ, Shenzhen Key Lab Affect & Social Cognit Sci, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, State Key Lab Brain & Cognit Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 8.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Psychol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China 9.Shenzhen Inst Neurosci, Ctr Emot & Brain, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 10.Southern Med Univ, Dept Psychol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Feng, Chunliang,Yuan, Jie,Geng, Haiyang,et al. Individualized prediction of trait narcissism from whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity[J]. HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING,2018,39(9):3701-3712.
APA	Feng, Chunliang.,Yuan, Jie.,Geng, Haiyang.,Gu, Ruolei.,Zhou, Hui.,...&Luo, Yuejia.(2018).Individualized prediction of trait narcissism from whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity.HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING,39(9),3701-3712.
MLA	Feng, Chunliang,et al."Individualized prediction of trait narcissism from whole-brain resting-state functional connectivity".HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING 39.9(2018):3701-3712.