Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, CAS
Early distinction between shame and guilt processing in an interpersonal context | |
Zhu, Ruida1,2,3,4; Wu, Haiyan5; Xu, Zhenhua6; Tang, Honghong7; Shen, Xueyi1,2,3,4; Mai, Xiaoqin6; Liu, Chao1,2,3,4 | |
第一作者 | Zhu, Ruida |
通讯作者邮箱 | maixq@ruc.edu.cn ; liuchao@bnu.edu.cn |
心理所单位排序 | 5 |
摘要 | Shame and guilt have been compared in many behavioral and functional magnetic resonance imaging studies. However, the time course of shame and guilt processing remains unknown. We conducted an event-related potential (ERP) study to investigate the temporal dynamics of shame and guilt in an interpersonal context. Behaviorally, participants reported "shame" when their wrong advice was correctly rejected by a confederate, whereas reported "guilt" when their wrong advice resulted in economic loss of a confederate. The ERP results showed significant difference between the shame and guilt conditions in the early P2 component (140-220 ms) over the frontal region and the alpha oscillations (240-1000 ms) over the parietal region. No significant difference was found between the shame and guilt conditions in the N2, P3, and theta oscillations. These results supported previous findings that shame compared to guilt involves more self-referential processing, whereas guilt compared to shame involves more empathetic processing, and provided evidence that the distinction between shame and guilt could occur in an early stage. |
关键词 | Shame Guilt Self-referential Processing Empathetic Processing Event Related Potential |
2019-01-02 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1080/17470919.2017.1391119 |
发表期刊 | SOCIAL NEUROSCIENCE |
ISSN | 1747-0919 |
卷号 | 14期号:1页码:53-66 |
期刊论文类型 | Article |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助项目 | Research Funds of Renmin University of China[15XNLQ05] ; National Program for Support of Top-notch Young Professionals ; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission[Z151100003915122] ; Major Project of National Social Science Foundation[12ZD228] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[31771206] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[31400888] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[31170971] ; National Basic Research Program of China[2013CB837300] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC0803402] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC0803402] ; National Basic Research Program of China[2013CB837300] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[31170971] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[31400888] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[31771206] ; Major Project of National Social Science Foundation[12ZD228] ; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission[Z151100003915122] ; National Program for Support of Top-notch Young Professionals ; Research Funds of Renmin University of China[15XNLQ05] |
出版者 | ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD |
WOS关键词 | Temporal Features ; Cognitive Control ; Negativity Bias ; Decision Time ; Brain ; P300 ; Information ; Erp ; Component ; Reflects |
WOS研究方向 | Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychology |
WOS类目 | Neurosciences ; Psychology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000452724400005 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/27954 |
专题 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Mai, Xiaoqin; Liu, Chao |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Cognit Neurosci & Learning, 59 Xinjiekouwai St, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Normal Univ, IDG McGovern Inst Brain Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Normal Univ, Ctr Collaborat & Innovat Brain & Learning Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Beijing Normal Univ, Beijing Key Lab Brain Imaging & Connect, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Renmin Univ China, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China 7.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Econ & Business Adm, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Ruida,Wu, Haiyan,Xu, Zhenhua,et al. Early distinction between shame and guilt processing in an interpersonal context[J]. SOCIAL NEUROSCIENCE,2019,14(1):53-66. |
APA | Zhu, Ruida.,Wu, Haiyan.,Xu, Zhenhua.,Tang, Honghong.,Shen, Xueyi.,...&Liu, Chao.(2019).Early distinction between shame and guilt processing in an interpersonal context.SOCIAL NEUROSCIENCE,14(1),53-66. |
MLA | Zhu, Ruida,et al."Early distinction between shame and guilt processing in an interpersonal context".SOCIAL NEUROSCIENCE 14.1(2019):53-66. |
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