Syntactic complexity and musical proficiency modulate neural processing of non-native music | |
Ma, Xie1,2,3; Ding, Nai4,5,6; Tao, Yun2,3; Yang, Yu Fang1 | |
第一作者 | Xie Ma |
通讯作者邮箱 | yangyf@psych.ac.cn (y.f. yang) |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | In music, chords are organized into hierarchical structures on the basis of musical syntax and the syntax of Western music can be implicitly acquired by listeners growing up in a Western musical culture. Here, we investigated whether Western musical syntax of different complexities can be implicitly acquired by non-native listeners growing up in China. This study used electroencephalography (EEG) to measure how the neural responses to musical sequences that either follow a simple rule, i.e., finite state grammar (FSG), or a complex rule, i.e., phrase structure grammar (PSG), are affected. We tested three groups of Chinese listeners who varied in their proficiency and experience in Western music. Only the high-proficiency group had received formal Western musical training, whereas the low- and moderate-proficiency groups varied in their degree of exposure to Western music. The results showed that in the FSG condition, the event-related potentials (ERPs) evoked by regular and irregular final chords were not significantly different in the low-proficiency group. In contrast, in the moderate- and high-proficiency groups, the irregular final chords evoked an ERAN-N5 biphasic response. In the PSG condition, however, only the high-proficiency group showed an ERAN-N5 biphasic response evoked by irregular final chords. This study provides evidence that although simple structures of Western music, such as FSG, can be acquired by long-term implicit learning, the acquisition of more complex structures, such as PSG, merely from exposure to western music may not be as easy. |
关键词 | Syntax Non-native music Finite state grammar Phrase structure grammar EEG |
2018-12-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.10.005 |
发表期刊 | NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA |
ISSN | 0028-3932 |
卷号 | 121页码:164-174 |
期刊论文类型 | article |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助项目 | Yunnan philosophy and social science planning project[QN2017043] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31660282] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31470985] |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS关键词 | ERP RESPONSES ; NATIVE-LIKE ; 2ND-LANGUAGE ; LANGUAGE ; BRAIN ; L2 ; FMRI ; ENCULTURATION ; EXPLANATIONS ; ORGANIZATION |
WOS研究方向 | Behavioral Sciences ; Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychology |
WOS类目 | Behavioral Sciences ; Neurosciences ; Psychology, Experimental |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000460855700017 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/28649 |
专题 | 认知与发展心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Yu Fang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Yunnan Normal Univ, Coll Educ Sci & Management, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 3.Yunnan Normal Univ, Key Lab Educ Informatizat Nationalities, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 4.Zhejiang Univ, Coll Biomed Engn & Instrument Sci, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 5.Zhejiang Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Biomed Engn, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 6.Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Ind Control Technol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院心理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Xie,Ding, Nai,Tao, Yun,et al. Syntactic complexity and musical proficiency modulate neural processing of non-native music[J]. NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA,2018,121:164-174. |
APA | Ma, Xie,Ding, Nai,Tao, Yun,&Yang, Yu Fang.(2018).Syntactic complexity and musical proficiency modulate neural processing of non-native music.NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA,121,164-174. |
MLA | Ma, Xie,et al."Syntactic complexity and musical proficiency modulate neural processing of non-native music".NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA 121(2018):164-174. |
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