Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Mental Health, CAS
Child Maltreatment in Western China: Demographic Differences and Associations with Mental Health | |
Zhou, Yueyue1,2; Liang, Yiming1,2; Cheng, Jin3; Zheng, Hao1,2; Liu, Zhengkui1,2 | |
摘要 | Background: Child maltreatment has become a serious public health and social problem worldwide. However, knowledge regarding the status of child maltreatment in western China is limited. Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the status of child maltreatment in western China and its relationship with mental health. Participants and setting: The present study evaluated child maltreatment in a sample of 1511 children (M-age = 11.48 years) from western China. Methods: The participants completed questionnaires designed to collect demographic information and assess their experiences with maltreatment and symptoms of depression and anxiety. Results: In total, 12.3%, 14.0%, 1.3% and 28.1% of the children experienced physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse and neglect, respectively, while 186 children (12.3%) experienced multiple types of maltreatment. Boys were more likely to experience maltreatment than girls in most cases. Physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse and neglect had unique effects on depression symptoms. Physical abuse, emotional abuse and neglect, but not sexual abuse, had unique effects on anxiety symptoms. Conclusions: The children who experienced maltreatment had higher levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms. Population-based prevention and educational programs should highlight the serious negative effects of maltreatment, especially emotional abuse and neglect, which have long been ignored in China. |
关键词 | child maltreatment neglect depression anxiety China |
2019-10-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.3390/ijerph16193619 |
发表期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH |
卷号 | 16期号:19页码:14 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助项目 | World Vision International ; programs of the Pioneer Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Feature Institutes Program[TSS-2015-06] ; Consulting and Appraising Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y7CX134003] |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS关键词 | POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER ; SEXUAL-ABUSE ; ADULT DEPRESSION ; ADOLESCENTS ; RISK ; PREVALENCE ; VICTIMIZATION ; CONSEQUENCES ; EXPERIENCES ; ADJUSTMENT |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000494748600115 |
资助机构 | World Vision International ; programs of the Pioneer Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Feature Institutes Program ; Consulting and Appraising Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/30760 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Zhengkui |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Sport Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Yueyue,Liang, Yiming,Cheng, Jin,et al. Child Maltreatment in Western China: Demographic Differences and Associations with Mental Health[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2019,16(19):14. |
APA | Zhou, Yueyue,Liang, Yiming,Cheng, Jin,Zheng, Hao,&Liu, Zhengkui.(2019).Child Maltreatment in Western China: Demographic Differences and Associations with Mental Health.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,16(19),14. |
MLA | Zhou, Yueyue,et al."Child Maltreatment in Western China: Demographic Differences and Associations with Mental Health".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 16.19(2019):14. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
2019-IJERPH.pdf(312KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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