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Involuntary mental time travel in individuals with schizotypal personality features | |
Chen, Tao1,2; Liu, Lu-lu1,3,4; Cui, Ji-fang5; Shi, Hai-song6; Qin, Xiao-jing1,2; Jia, Lu-xia1,2; Wang, Ya1,2![]() | |
First Author | Chen, Tao |
Correspondent Email | wangyazsu@gmail.com, wangya@psych.ac.cn |
Contribution Rank | 1 |
Abstract | Involuntary mental time travel (MTT) refers to the phenomenon of mentally reliving past experiences or pre-living possible future events in an involuntary form. Few studies have explored involuntary MTT in individuals with schizotypal personality features. The present study aimed to first explore the psychometric properties of the Involuntary Autobiographic Memory Inventory (IAMI) in a Chinese sample (Study 1), and then to explore whether individuals with schizotypal personality features experience involuntary MTT more frequently than individuals without schizotypal features. Moreover, the study explored whether the aberrant frequency of involuntary MTT is correlated with positive schizotypal features (Study 2). The results showed that the IAMI had good structural validity and reliability in a Chinese sample. Individuals with schizotypal traits reported a significantly higher frequency, less positive emotion, and stronger emotional intensity for both involuntary memories and future thoughts compared with individuals without schizotypal features. Further analyses in individuals with schizotypal personality features showed that the frequencies of both involuntary memories and future thoughts were significantly correlated with positive schizotypal traits. These results have potential theoretical and clinical implications for a comprehensive understanding of involuntary MTT among individuals with schizotypal personality features. |
Keyword | future thoughts involuntary mental time travel memory schizotypal |
2020-02-01 | |
Language | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1002/pchj.317 |
Source Publication | PSYCH JOURNAL
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ISSN | 2046-0252 |
Volume | 9Issue:1Pages:87-95 |
Subtype | article |
Indexed By | SSCI |
Funding Project | National Science Foundation of China[31571130] |
Publisher | WILEY |
WOS Keyword | PSYCHOTIC-LIKE EXPERIENCES ; POSITIVE SCHIZOTYPY ; FUTURE ; ANXIETY ; VULNERABILITY ; INTRUSIONS ; TRAUMA ; SCHIZOPHRENIA ; FORESIGHT ; MEMORIES |
WOS Research Area | Psychology |
WOS Subject | Psychology, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000510595100007 |
Quartile | Q4 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/30868 |
Collection | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Ya |
Affiliation | 1.Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Sydney, Brain & Mind Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia 4.Univ Sydney, Sch Psychol, Sydney, NSW, Australia 5.Natl Inst Educ Sci, Inst Educ Informat & Stat, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.North China Elect Power Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China |
First Author Affilication | 认知与发展心理学研究室 |
Corresponding Author Affilication | 认知与发展心理学研究室 |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Chen, Tao,Liu, Lu-lu,Cui, Ji-fang,et al. Involuntary mental time travel in individuals with schizotypal personality features[J]. PSYCH JOURNAL,2020,9(1):87-95. |
APA | Chen, Tao.,Liu, Lu-lu.,Cui, Ji-fang.,Shi, Hai-song.,Qin, Xiao-jing.,...&Wang, Ya.(2020).Involuntary mental time travel in individuals with schizotypal personality features.PSYCH JOURNAL,9(1),87-95. |
MLA | Chen, Tao,et al."Involuntary mental time travel in individuals with schizotypal personality features".PSYCH JOURNAL 9.1(2020):87-95. |
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Involuntary mental t(151KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | Application Full Text |
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