Gaze Response to Others' Gaze Following in Children With and Without Autism | |
Wang, Qiandong1; Hoi, Sio Pan2,3; Wang, Yuyin4; Lam, Cheuk Man5; Fang, Fang3,6; Yi, Li2,3 | |
第一作者 | Wang, Qiandong |
通讯作者邮箱 | yilipku@pku.edu.cn |
心理所单位排序 | 5 |
摘要 | Joint attention (JA) is an important developmental precursor to overall social and cognitive abilities. Most previous studies on JA have focused on participants' passive responses to others' gaze directions. Using a computer-based gaze-contingent eye-tracking task, we explored time-course differences in the reciprocity of social gaze patterns in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and in typically developing (TD) children. Specifically, we explored ASD and TD children's gaze responses to others' gaze following. In a trial, children first looked at one of two objects, and then a virtual face followed the children's gaze toward the object that children looked at (congruent condition), looked toward another object instead (incongruent condition), or closed its eyes (closed-eye gaze condition). Eye movements were recorded during the experiment. We found that (a) TD children, but not children with ASD, showed different object-looking times across conditions, suggesting their sensitivity to virtual faces' following their gaze; (b) children with ASD looked at eyes less than TD children; and (c) eye-looking time improved subsequent object-looking time in TD children, whereas it interfered with object-looking time in children with ASD. This study contributes to an understanding of the process of a more complex and reciprocal JA in TD children and the impairments of JA in children with ASD. Furthermore, it provides data relevant to understanding how JA may influence information processing and which aspects of JA are problematic for children with ASD. |
关键词 | joint attention gaze following face scanning eye movement autism spectrum disorder |
2020-04-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1037/abn0000498 |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY |
ISSN | 0021-843X |
卷号 | 129期号:3页码:320-329 |
期刊论文类型 | article |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[31871116] ; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission[Z171100000117015] ; Medicine + X project at Peking University[PKU2017LCX03] |
出版者 | AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC |
WOS关键词 | JOINT ATTENTION ; SPECTRUM DISORDER ; SOCIAL COGNITION ; EYE-TRACKING ; DIRECTION ; MOVEMENT ; OBJECTS |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology ; Psychiatry |
WOS类目 | Psychology, Clinical ; Psychiatry |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000522151900009 |
Q分类 | Q1 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission ; Medicine + X project at Peking University |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/31504 |
专题 | 健康与遗传心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Yi, Li |
作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Peking Tsinghua Ctr Life Sci, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Peking Univ, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 3.Peking Univ, Beijing Key Lab Behav & Mental Hlth, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 4.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Psychol, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Peking Univ, Peking Tsinghua Ctr Life Sci, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Sch Psychol & Cognit Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Qiandong,Hoi, Sio Pan,Wang, Yuyin,et al. Gaze Response to Others' Gaze Following in Children With and Without Autism[J]. JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY,2020,129(3):320-329. |
APA | Wang, Qiandong,Hoi, Sio Pan,Wang, Yuyin,Lam, Cheuk Man,Fang, Fang,&Yi, Li.(2020).Gaze Response to Others' Gaze Following in Children With and Without Autism.JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY,129(3),320-329. |
MLA | Wang, Qiandong,et al."Gaze Response to Others' Gaze Following in Children With and Without Autism".JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY 129.3(2020):320-329. |
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