Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners

doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.005

	Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners
	Li-Zhen Chen 1,2; Xinru Yuan 3; Yuanchao Zhan 3; Shu Zhang1,2 ; Liye Zou 4; Lin Yang 5,6; Yu-Kai Chang 7; Qixin Xia 1; Yiqun Wang 1; Gao-Xia Wei1
First Author	Li-Zhen Chen
Corresponding Author	Wei, Gao-Xia(weigx@psych.ac.cn)
Contribution Rank	1
Abstract	Objective To investigate the effect of long-term Tai Chi Chuan (TCC) practice on practitioners’ brain functional specialization compare with the TCC novices. Design A cross-sectional study. Setting A psychology Institute. Participants TCC practitioners (N=22) (52.4±6.8y; 7 men; educated years: 12.18±3.03y) and 18 healthy adults (54.8±6.8y; 8 men; education years: 11.78±2.90y) matched by age, sex, and education were enrolled. Main Outcome Measures Participants underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging scanning and cognitive test to measure the differences in functional specialization and cognitive function. Functional specialization was evaluated by voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) method. Results Lower middle frontal gyrus VMHC in TCC practitioners compared to controls. For TCC practitioners, the longer they practice, the lower their VMHC in precentral and precuneus. TCC practitioners showed better cognition performance. Conclusions Changed VMHC indicated that TCC practice could enhance functional specialization in the middle frontal cortex of practitioners, which may be associated with higher-order cognitive ability.
Keyword	Cognitive function Frontal cortex Magnetic resonance imaging Rehabilitation Tai Chi Chuan
	2020
Language	英语
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2020.02.005
Source Publication	Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
ISSN	1532-821X
Volume	101 Issue:7 Pages:7
Subtype	Article
URL	查看原文
Indexed By	SSCI ; SSCI
Funding Project	Key Laboratory of Mental Health and Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y9CX402008] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31671163]
Publisher	W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
WOS Keyword	DEFAULT MODE ; CONNECTIVITY ; LATERALIZATION ; MEDITATION ; AGE ; COGNITION ; DISORDER ; NETWORK ; CORTEX ; VOLUME
WOS Research Area	Rehabilitation ; Sport Sciences
WOS Subject	Rehabilitation ; Sport Sciences
WOS ID	WOS:000543033600009
Citation statistics	Cited Times:4[WOS] [WOS Record] [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type	期刊论文
Identifier	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/31772
Collection	中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
Affiliation	1.Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 2.Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 3.Key Laboratory for NeuroInformation of Ministry of Education, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China 4.Exercise and Mental Health Laboratory, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China 5.Department of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention Research, Alberta Health Services, Calgary, AB, Canada 6.Departments of Oncology and Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada 7.Department of Physical Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.
First Author Affilication	Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714	Li-Zhen Chen,Xinru Yuan,Yuanchao Zhan,et al. Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners[J]. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation,2020,101(7):7.
APA	Li-Zhen Chen.,Xinru Yuan.,Yuanchao Zhan.,Shu Zhang.,Liye Zou.,...&Gao-Xia Wei.(2020).Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners.Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation,101(7),7.
MLA	Li-Zhen Chen,et al."Brain Functional Specialization Is Enhanced Among Tai Chi Chuan Practitioners".Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 101.7(2020):7.

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