Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Mental Health, CAS
Mental Health and Work Attitudes among People Resuming Work during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in China | |
Song, Lili1,2; Wang, Yong1,2; Li, ZhengLin3; Yang, Ying2,4; Li, Hao5,6 | |
第一作者 | Song, Lili |
通讯作者邮箱 | songll@psych.ac.cn ; yangying19@psych.ac.cn |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | The unprecedented outbreak of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused an economic downturn and increased the unemployment rate in China. In this context, employees face health and social economic stressors. To assess their mental health (i.e., anxiety, depression, insomnia and somatization) and work attitudes (i.e., work engagement, job satisfaction and turnover intention) as well as the associated factors, we conducted a cross-sectional study among people who resumed work after the Spring Festival holiday during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results show that the prevalence of anxiety, depression, insomnia and somatization among these people was 12.7%, 13.5%, 20.7% and 6.6%, respectively. The major risk factor for mental health was worrying about unemployment, and the main protective factors were psychological strengths (i.e., resilience and optimism). Regarding work attitudes, the percentage of people who felt more satisfied with their job (43.8%) was larger than that of those who felt less satisfied (26.9%), while the percentage of people who thought about quitting their job more frequently (15.7%) was smaller than that of those who considered it less frequently (63.2%). However, work engagement was lower than usual. Similar to the factors associated with mental health, the major risk factor for work attitudes was also worrying about unemployment, and the main protective factors were resilience and optimism. In addition, the nature of the organization, job status, age, position and income changes were also related to these work attitudes. Our findings shed light on the need for organization administrators to be aware of the status of and factors associated with employees' mental health and work attitudes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Policies or interventions could be developed based on our findings. |
关键词 | COVID-19 resume work mental health work attitudes work engagement job satisfaction turnover intention employees |
2020-07-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.3390/ijerph17145059 |
发表期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH |
ISSN | 1660-4601 |
卷号 | 17期号:14页码:15 |
期刊论文类型 | article |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[71672186] |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS关键词 | LIFE SATISFACTION ; IMPACT ; OPTIMISM ; RESILIENCE ; RESOURCES ; EMPLOYEES ; DISTRESS ; ENGAGEMENT ; BEHAVIORS ; WORKPLACE |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000557418100001 |
Q分类 | Q1 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/32403 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Yong |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Capital Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China 4.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.Tibet Univ, Plateau Ctr Brain Sci, Lasa 850000, Peoples R China 6.Tibet Univ, Sch Med, Lasa 850000, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Lili,Wang, Yong,Li, ZhengLin,et al. Mental Health and Work Attitudes among People Resuming Work during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in China[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2020,17(14):15. |
APA | Song, Lili,Wang, Yong,Li, ZhengLin,Yang, Ying,&Li, Hao.(2020).Mental Health and Work Attitudes among People Resuming Work during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in China.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,17(14),15. |
MLA | Song, Lili,et al."Mental Health and Work Attitudes among People Resuming Work during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in China".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 17.14(2020):15. |
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