Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Mental Health, CAS
Patterns of childhood trauma and psychopathology among Chinese rural-to-urban migrant children | |
Liang, Yiming1,2; Zhou, Yueyue1,2; Ruzek, Josef, I3; Liu, Zhengkui1,2 | |
第一作者 | Liang, Yiming |
通讯作者邮箱 | liuzk@psych.ac.cn (z. liu) |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | Background: Exposure to childhood trauma can cause psychopathology and negative psychosocial outcomes across the lifespan. Rural-to-urban migrant children are commonly exposed to traumatic experiences (TEs). However, no study has comprehensively examined patterns of childhood trauma in Chinese culture. The current study aimed to examine patterns of childhood trauma exposure among Chinese rural-to-urban migrant children. Methods: A large-scale (N = 15,890) cross-sectional survey of rural-to-urban migrant workers' children in grades 4 to 9 was conducted in Beijing. Childhood TEs, including accidents and injuries, interpersonal violence, and vicarious trauma, as well as demographics and internalizing and externalizing behaviors, were measured. Results: Four patterns of childhood trauma were found: low trauma exposure (60.4%), vicarious trauma exposure (23.9%), domestic violence exposure (10.5%), and multiple trauma exposure (5.3%). Age, gender, parents' marital status, father's education level, family support and peer support differentiated the four TE patterns. Both internalizing and externalizing behaviors were more severe in patterns with more types of TEs. Conclusions: Our findings provide a better understanding of childhood trauma in Chinese culture and the relationship between TEs and mental health. Clinicians and policy makers should tailor prevention and treatment programs according to different patterns of victimization. |
关键词 | childhood trauma internalizing and externalizing behaviors latent class analysis Chinese migrant children |
2020-10-01 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104691 |
发表期刊 | CHILD ABUSE & NEGLECT |
ISSN | 0145-2134 |
卷号 | 108页码:12 |
期刊论文类型 | 实证研究 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助项目 | Poverty alleviation program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJ-FP-201906] |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS关键词 | POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER ; LATENT CLASS ANALYSIS ; MENTAL-HEALTH ; NATIONAL SAMPLE ; POLY-VICTIMIZATION ; LIFE EVENTS ; EXPOSURE ; ABUSE ; RISK ; ADOLESCENTS |
WOS研究方向 | Family Studies ; Psychology ; Social Work |
WOS类目 | Family Studies ; Psychology, Social ; Social Work |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000573431000007 |
资助机构 | Poverty alleviation program of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/32939 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Zhengkui |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Stanford Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Sch Med, 401 Quarry Rd, Stanford, CA 94305 USA |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liang, Yiming,Zhou, Yueyue,Ruzek, Josef, I,et al. Patterns of childhood trauma and psychopathology among Chinese rural-to-urban migrant children[J]. CHILD ABUSE & NEGLECT,2020,108:12. |
APA | Liang, Yiming,Zhou, Yueyue,Ruzek, Josef, I,&Liu, Zhengkui.(2020).Patterns of childhood trauma and psychopathology among Chinese rural-to-urban migrant children.CHILD ABUSE & NEGLECT,108,12. |
MLA | Liang, Yiming,et al."Patterns of childhood trauma and psychopathology among Chinese rural-to-urban migrant children".CHILD ABUSE & NEGLECT 108(2020):12. |
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