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P50 inhibition defects with psychopathology and cognitive impairment in patients with first-episode drug naive schizophrenia | |
Xia, Luyao1,2; Wang, Dongmei1,2; Wei, Gaoxia1,2; Wang, Jiesi1,2; Zhou, Huixia1,2; Xu, Hang1,2; Tian, Yang1,2; Dai, Qilong1,2; Xiu, Meihong3; Chen, Dachun3; Wang, Li1,2; Zhang, Xiangyang1,2 | |
第一作者 | Xia, Luyao |
通讯作者邮箱 | zhangxy@psych.ac.cn (x. zhang) |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | Background: Many studies have announced that P50 inhibition defects represent sensory gating deficits in schizophrenia, but studies seldom have searched the correlation between P50 inhibition defects and the psychopathology or cognitive impairment of patients with first-episode, drug naive (FEDN) of schizophrenia. In this study, we investigated the auditory sensory gating deficits in a large number of Han patients with FEDN schizophrenia and their correlation with clinical symptoms and cognitive impairment. Methods: A total of 130 patients with FEDN schizophrenia and 189 healthy controls were recruited in this study. Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and its five-factor model were used to score the psychopathology of the patients, and P50 inhibition was recorded using the 64-channel electroencephalography (EEG) system. Results: Patients exhibited significantly longer S1 and S2 latency, lower S1 and S2 amplitudes and lower P50 difference than healthy controls (all p < 0.05). Significant correlations existed between S1 latency and PANSS negative symptoms or cognitive factor, P50 ratio and general psychopathology, P50 ratio and PANSS total score, P50 difference and general psychopathology, and P50 difference and PANSS total score (all p < 0.05). Multiple regression analysis revealed that S1 latency, sex, age, and education were contributors to negative symptom score (all p < 0.05). S1 latency, S2 latency, sex, age, and smoking status were contributors to cognitive factor (all p < 0.05). Conclusions: Our results show that patients with FEDN schizophrenia have P50 inhibition defects, which may be related to their psychopathological symptoms and cognitive impairment. |
关键词 | Schizophrenia P50 Sensory gating Auditory evoked potential Cognition |
2021-04-20 | |
DOI | 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2021.110246 |
发表期刊 | PROGRESS IN NEURO-PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY & BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY |
ISSN | 0278-5846 |
卷号 | 107页码:7 |
期刊论文类型 | 实证研究 |
收录类别 | SCI |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS研究方向 | Neurosciences & Neurology ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Psychiatry |
WOS类目 | Clinical Neurology ; Neurosciences ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Psychiatry |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000617280700016 |
WOS分区 | Q1 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/38569 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Xiangyang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Peking Univ, Beijing HuiLongGuan Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xia, Luyao,Wang, Dongmei,Wei, Gaoxia,et al. P50 inhibition defects with psychopathology and cognitive impairment in patients with first-episode drug naive schizophrenia[J]. PROGRESS IN NEURO-PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY & BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY,2021,107:7. |
APA | Xia, Luyao.,Wang, Dongmei.,Wei, Gaoxia.,Wang, Jiesi.,Zhou, Huixia.,...&Zhang, Xiangyang.(2021).P50 inhibition defects with psychopathology and cognitive impairment in patients with first-episode drug naive schizophrenia.PROGRESS IN NEURO-PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY & BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY,107,7. |
MLA | Xia, Luyao,et al."P50 inhibition defects with psychopathology and cognitive impairment in patients with first-episode drug naive schizophrenia".PROGRESS IN NEURO-PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY & BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY 107(2021):7. |
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