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Burnout and Its Relationship With Depressive Symptoms in Medical Staff During the COVID-19 Epidemic in China | |
Huo, Lijuan1; Zhou, Yongjie2; Li, Shen3; Ning, Yuping1,4; Zeng, Lingyun2; Liu, Zhengkui5; Qian, Wei5; Yang, Jiezhi6; Zhou, Xin7; Liu, Tiebang2; Zhang, Xiang Yang5 | |
第一作者 | Huo, Lijuan |
通讯作者邮箱 | liutb530@163.com (tiebang liu ) ; zhangxy@psych.ac.cn (xiang yang zhang ) |
心理所单位排序 | 5 |
摘要 | Objective The large-scale epidemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has triggered unprecedented physical and psychological stress on health professionals. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of burnout syndrome, and the relationship between burnout and depressive symptoms among frontline medical staff during the COVID-19 epidemic in China. Methods A total of 606 frontline medical staff were recruited from 133 cities in China using a cross-sectional survey. The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) was used to assess the level of burnout. Depressive symptoms were assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire Depression (PHQ-9). Results During the COVID-19 pandemic, 36.5% of the medical staff experienced burnout. Personal and work-related factors were independently associated with burnout, including age (OR = 0.68, 95% CI: 0.52-0.89, p = 0.004), family income (OR = 0.72, 95% CI: 0.53-0.99, p = 0.045), having physical diseases (OR = 2.16, 95% CI: 1.42-3.28, p < 0.001), daily working hours (OR = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.03-1.77, p = 0.033), and profession of nurse (OR = 2.14, 95% CI: 1.12-4.10, p = 0.022). The correlation coefficients between the scores of each burnout subscale and the scores of depressive symptoms were 0.57 for emotional exhaustion, 0.37 for cynicism, and -0.41 for professional efficacy (all p < 0.001). Conclusions Our findings suggest that the prevalence rate of burnout is extremely high among medical staff during the COVID-19 pandemic, which is associated with other psychological disorders, such as depression. Psychological intervention for medical staff is urgently needed. Young and less experienced medical staff, especially nurses, should receive more attention when providing psychological assistance. |
关键词 | prevalence medical staff COVID-19 depression burnout |
2021-03-04 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.616369 |
发表期刊 | FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY |
ISSN | 1664-1078 |
卷号 | 12页码:9 |
期刊论文类型 | 实证研究 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助项目 | Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen[SZSM202011014] ; Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial Highlevel Clinical Key Specialties[SZGSP013] ; Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund[SZXK072] |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
WOS类目 | Psychology, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000629967300001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/38752 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Tiebang; Zhang, Xiang Yang |
作者单位 | 1.Guangzhou Med Univ, Guangzhou Huiai Hosp, Affiliated Brain Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 2.Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Dept Psychiat Rehabil, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Tianjin Med Univ, Coll Basic Med Sci, Dept Psychiat, Tianjin, Peoples R China 4.Southern Med Univ, Sch Clin Med 1, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Shenzhen Hlth Dev Res Ctr, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 7.China Univ Geosci, Res Ctr Psychol & Hlth Sci, Wuhan, Peoples R China |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huo, Lijuan,Zhou, Yongjie,Li, Shen,et al. Burnout and Its Relationship With Depressive Symptoms in Medical Staff During the COVID-19 Epidemic in China[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,2021,12:9. |
APA | Huo, Lijuan.,Zhou, Yongjie.,Li, Shen.,Ning, Yuping.,Zeng, Lingyun.,...&Zhang, Xiang Yang.(2021).Burnout and Its Relationship With Depressive Symptoms in Medical Staff During the COVID-19 Epidemic in China.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,12,9. |
MLA | Huo, Lijuan,et al."Burnout and Its Relationship With Depressive Symptoms in Medical Staff During the COVID-19 Epidemic in China".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY 12(2021):9. |
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