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Visuospatial, rather than verbal working memory capacity plays a key role in verbal and figural creativity
Lu, Runhao1,2,3; Zhang, Yanna1,2; Bao, Naili1,2; Su, Meng1,2; Zhang, Xingli1,2; Shi, Jiannong1,2
第一作者Lu, Runhao
通讯作者邮箱zhangxl@psych.ac.cn (xingli zhang) ; shijn@psych.ac.cn (jiannong shi )
心理所单位排序1
摘要

Creative idea generation engages complex cognitive functions such as working memory capacity (WMC). The relationship between creativity and WMC has remained inconsistent due to the lack of experimental evidence and the mismatching of WMC tasks and creativity measurements. Therefore, we used both measurements and experiments to explore the effects of WMC on creativity with the matching of task types considered. In Study 1, we conducted multiple measurements to explore the relationship between verbal/visuospatial WMC and verbal/figural creativity and found that participants with higher visuospatial WMC performed better in both types of creativity tasks. Furthermore, we conducted two dual task experiments in Study 2 to explore the causal effects of WMC on creativity. We found only interfering with participants' visuospatial WMC would significantly decrease their creative performances. Moreover, Study 3 ruled out the potential confounding factor of general attention resources in the visuospatial secondary tasks by using a control dual task experiment. These findings indicated that the creative thinking process is likely to rely on visuospatial processing regardless of the form of the presented information.

关键词Creativity divergent thinking verbal working memory capacity visuospatial working memory capacity dual task paradigm
2021-04-05
DOI10.1080/13546783.2021.1911848
发表期刊THINKING & REASONING
ISSN1354-6783
页码32
期刊论文类型综述
收录类别SCI
资助项目Pioneer Initiative of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Feature Institutes Program[TSS-2015-06]
出版者ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
WOS研究方向Psychology
WOS类目Psychology, Experimental
WOS记录号WOS:000640092100001
引用统计
被引频次:8[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/38862
专题中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang, Xingli; Shi, Jiannong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Nanjing, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者单位中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, Runhao,Zhang, Yanna,Bao, Naili,et al. Visuospatial, rather than verbal working memory capacity plays a key role in verbal and figural creativity[J]. THINKING & REASONING,2021:32.
APA Lu, Runhao,Zhang, Yanna,Bao, Naili,Su, Meng,Zhang, Xingli,&Shi, Jiannong.(2021).Visuospatial, rather than verbal working memory capacity plays a key role in verbal and figural creativity.THINKING & REASONING,32.
MLA Lu, Runhao,et al."Visuospatial, rather than verbal working memory capacity plays a key role in verbal and figural creativity".THINKING & REASONING (2021):32.
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