Research on the Evolution of "Ren" and "Li" in SikuQuanshu Confucian Classics | |
Hu, Bo1,2; Xing, Fugui1,2; Fan, Miaorong1,2; Zhu, Tingshao1,2 | |
第一作者 | Hu, Bo |
通讯作者邮箱 | tszhu@psych.ac.cn |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | Confucian culture has always been the most glorious component of Chinese culture. Governing the mainstream world of China for more than two millennia, it has cast a profound and long-lasting influence on the way of thinking and cultural-psychological formation of the Chinese people. Confucianism emphasizes caring about others with benevolence and governing a state with ethics, reflecting the importance of moral principles for politics. "Ren" and "Li" are important parts of the core values of Confucianism, so analyzing the differences between them and their evolution is of great significance for further understanding Confucian culture. This paper selected 132 classic Confucian works from SikuQuanshu, a large collection of books compiled during the Qianlong's reign of the Qing Dynasty (1636-1912), to calculate the use of frequency of "Ren" and "Li" in those books by means of big data. Then the data was analyzed to show the development trajectory of "Ren" and "Li" from the Spring and Autumn period (770-476 BC) to the Qing Dynasty, providing a new perspective for the study of Confucian culture. The analysis result shows that from the Spring and Autumn period to the Qing Dynasty, both the frequencies of "Ren" and "Li" record a peak and a bottom: "Ren" has its peak in the Sui and Tang period (581-907) while "Li" reaches its climax in the Wei and Jin period (220-420); both "Ren" and "Li" hit their bottom during the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368). The average frequency of "Li" is higher than that of "Ren" during most of the time (eight dynasties and periods). In general, "Li" is more frequently referred to in classic Confucian works than "Ren," especially in those of the pre-Sui and Tang era. The An-Shi Disturbances in the Tang Dynasty may mark an important turning point for the frequencies of "Ren" and "Li" in classic Confucian works. |
关键词 | big data culture Confucian Ren (humaneness or benevolence) Li |
2021-04-16 | |
DOI | 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.603344 |
发表期刊 | FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY |
ISSN | 1664-1078 |
卷号 | 12页码:7 |
期刊论文类型 | 实证研究 |
收录类别 | SCI |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
WOS关键词 | CULTURE ; CHINA |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
WOS类目 | Psychology, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000645435500001 |
WOS分区 | Q1 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/39351 |
专题 | 社会与工程心理学研究室 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, Tingshao |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院心理研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院心理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, Bo,Xing, Fugui,Fan, Miaorong,et al. Research on the Evolution of "Ren" and "Li" in SikuQuanshu Confucian Classics[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,2021,12:7. |
APA | Hu, Bo,Xing, Fugui,Fan, Miaorong,&Zhu, Tingshao.(2021).Research on the Evolution of "Ren" and "Li" in SikuQuanshu Confucian Classics.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY,12,7. |
MLA | Hu, Bo,et al."Research on the Evolution of "Ren" and "Li" in SikuQuanshu Confucian Classics".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY 12(2021):7. |
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