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Audiovisual Temporal Processing in Children and Adolescents With Schizophrenia and Children and Adolescents With Autism: Evidence From Simultaneity-Judgment Tasks and Eye-Tracking Data | |
Zhou, Han-yu1,2; Cui, Xi-long3; Yang, Bin-rang4; Shi, Li-juan5; Luo, Xue-rong3; Cheung, Eric F. C.6; Lui, Simon S. Y.6,7; Chan, Raymond C. K.1,2 | |
第一作者 | Han-yu Zhou |
通讯作者邮箱 | rckchan@psych.ac.cn (r.c.k. chan) |
心理所单位排序 | 1 |
摘要 | Impaired audiovisual temporal integration, manifested as an abnormally widened temporal-binding window (TBW) for integrating sensory information, is found in both autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and schizophrenia (SCZ) and contributes to aberrant perceptual experiences and impaired social communication. We conducted two experiments using age-comparable samples of participants with early-onset SCZ and participants with ASD. Sophisticated paradigms, including a unisensory temporal-order-judgment task (TOJ), an audiovisual-simultaneity-judgment task (SJ), and an eye-tracking task were used. Results showed generalized deficits in temporal processing in SCZ ranging from unisensory to multisensory modalities and from nonspeech to speech stimuli. In contrast, the widened TBW in ASD mainly affected speech stimuli processing. Applying the eye-tracking task with ecologically valid linguistic stimuli, we found that both participants with SCZ and participants with ASD exhibited reduced sensitivity of detecting audiovisual speech asynchrony. This impaired audiovisual speech integration correlated with negative symptoms. Although both ASD and SCZ have impaired multisensory temporal integration, ASD impairs speech-related processing, and SCZ is associated with generalized deficits. |
关键词 | adolescence autism spectrum disorder schizophrenia audiovisual integration temporal binding window |
2021-07-30 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1177/21677026211031543 |
发表期刊 | CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE |
ISSN | 2167-7026 |
页码 | 17 |
期刊论文类型 | 实证研究 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation China[31970997] ; CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology ; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province[2019JJ50149] |
出版者 | SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC |
WOS关键词 | MISMATCH NEGATIVITY ; BINDING WINDOW ; INTEGRATION ; SENSITIVITY ; SYNCHRONY ; RECALIBRATION ; METAANALYSIS ; PERCEPTION ; ATTENTION ; SYMPTOMS |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology ; Psychiatry |
WOS类目 | Psychology, Clinical ; Psychiatry ; Psychology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000679512800001 |
WOS分区 | Q1 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation China ; CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology ; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/40074 |
专题 | 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Chan, Raymond C. K. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Mental Hlth Inst, Dept Psychiat, Changsha, Peoples R China 4.Shenzhen Childrens Hosp, Ctr Child Hlth & Mental Hlth, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 5.Hunan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Educ, Xiangtan, Peoples R China 6.Castle Peak Hosp, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 7.Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychiat, Hong Kong, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 认知与发展心理学研究室 |
通讯作者单位 | 认知与发展心理学研究室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Han-yu,Cui, Xi-long,Yang, Bin-rang,et al. Audiovisual Temporal Processing in Children and Adolescents With Schizophrenia and Children and Adolescents With Autism: Evidence From Simultaneity-Judgment Tasks and Eye-Tracking Data[J]. CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE,2021:17. |
APA | Zhou, Han-yu.,Cui, Xi-long.,Yang, Bin-rang.,Shi, Li-juan.,Luo, Xue-rong.,...&Chan, Raymond C. K..(2021).Audiovisual Temporal Processing in Children and Adolescents With Schizophrenia and Children and Adolescents With Autism: Evidence From Simultaneity-Judgment Tasks and Eye-Tracking Data.CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE,17. |
MLA | Zhou, Han-yu,et al."Audiovisual Temporal Processing in Children and Adolescents With Schizophrenia and Children and Adolescents With Autism: Evidence From Simultaneity-Judgment Tasks and Eye-Tracking Data".CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE (2021):17. |
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