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Prevalence and Correlates of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients With and Without Multi-Drug Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis in China
Liu, Kewei1; Zhang, Yidan2,3; Qu, Shilin4; Yang, Wenying1; Guo, Liyuan2,3; Zhang, Liqun1
第一作者Liu, Kewei
通讯作者邮箱liqunzhang2005@sina.com (liqun zhang ) ; guoly@psych.ac.cn (liyuan guo )
心理所单位排序2
摘要

China is still among the 30 high-burden tuberculosis (TB) countries in the world and TB remains a public health concern. TB can be a cause of mental illness, with prolonged treatment and several anti-TB drugs leading to extreme mental health problems such as depression and anxiety in TB patients. To investigate the prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms among TB patients, and to explore whether drug resistance is a covariate for depressive and anxiety symptoms, a total of 167 pulmonary tuberculosis patients were enrolled in this study, which was conducted from January 1 to September 30, 2020. Data were collected, using a structured questionnaire with a demographic component, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), General Health Questionnaire 20 (GHQ-20), the Tuberculosis-related Stigma Scale (TSS) and the Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS). Association between demographics, disease/treatment characteristics, stigma, social support, and anxiety/depression symptoms were investigated either based on Pearson's correlation coefficient or group comparisons based on independent t-test (or Mann-Whitney U-test) Multiple linear stepwise regression analysis was used for determining the predictors of anxiety and depression. The results showed that multi-drug resistance pulmonary tuberculosis patients were associated with anxiety challenges. Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that self-esteem accounted for 33.5 and 38% of the variation in anxiety and depression, respectively. This shows that among tuberculosis patients, self-esteem is the factor that could most explains the depression and anxiety symptoms of patients, suggesting that we may could through improving the environment, society, and family respect and tolerance of tuberculosis patients, thereby improving the mental health of tuberculosis patients.

 

关键词tuberculosis TB stigma social supports depression anxiety drug-resistant
2021-09-07
DOI10.3389/fpsyt.2021.674891
发表期刊FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
ISSN1664-0640
卷号12页码:7
期刊论文类型实证研究
收录类别SCI
资助项目Ministry of Science and Technology, People's Republic of China[2018ZX10302302001009] ; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Clinical Medicine Development of Special Funding Support[ZYLX201824] ; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals' Ascent Plan[DFL20181602] ; CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS关键词HOSPITAL ANXIETY ; BEHAVIOR ; VALIDITY ; CARE
WOS研究方向Psychiatry
WOS类目Psychiatry
WOS记录号WOS:000703248900001
WOS分区Q2
资助机构Ministry of Science and Technology, People's Republic of China ; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Clinical Medicine Development of Special Funding Support ; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals' Ascent Plan ; CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
引用统计
被引频次:10[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/40360
专题中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Guo, Liyuan; Zhang, Liqun
作者单位1.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Chest Hosp, Dept TB, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Jingzhou Infect Dis & Chest Hosp, Dept Multidrug Resistance TB, Jingzhou, Peoples R China
通讯作者单位中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Kewei,Zhang, Yidan,Qu, Shilin,et al. Prevalence and Correlates of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients With and Without Multi-Drug Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis in China[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,2021,12:7.
APA Liu, Kewei,Zhang, Yidan,Qu, Shilin,Yang, Wenying,Guo, Liyuan,&Zhang, Liqun.(2021).Prevalence and Correlates of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients With and Without Multi-Drug Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis in China.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,12,7.
MLA Liu, Kewei,et al."Prevalence and Correlates of Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Patients With and Without Multi-Drug Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis in China".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY 12(2021):7.
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