彩票购买者认知偏差量表初步编制及信效度检验

PSYCH OpenIR > 中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)

	彩票购买者认知偏差量表初步编制及信效度检验
其他题名	Development of Lottery Related Cognitive Distortions Scale for Chinese Lottery Buyers
	王毅; 高文斌
摘要	目的:初步编制我国电脑型彩票购买者认知偏差量表。方法:根据国外相关理论和评估工具收集适用于我国购彩者的量表项目。经前期访谈、项目筛选和专家讨论等确定项目。按地域和彩票销售状况选择6省25个地市,随机抽取购彩者3584名施测,总样本随机分成两组分别进行探索性和验证性因素分析。结果:经项目分析和探索性因素分析删除项目后,最终形成19个项目的认知偏差量表,包括概率谬误、控制幻想、关系错觉和过于乐观的预期等四个因子。总量表及各因子的α系数在0.56-0.80之间;分半信度0.72;模型拟合指数均达到要求(χ2
关键词	购彩者认知偏差心理测量学研究
学科领域	心理测量
	2009
语种	中文
发表期刊	中国临床心理学杂志
ISSN	1005-3611
卷号	17 期号:5 页码:529-531
附注	Objective: This study aims to develop a Chinese Lottery Related Cognitive Distortions Scale for Chinese computerized lottery buyers. Methods: 22 items were filtered and reworked by authors and applied to 3584 Welfare Lottery buyers from 25 cities of 6 provinces. Measures including demographic features questionnaire and cognitive distortions scale were taken. All cases were split to two groups: One sample of 1791 cases for item analysis and exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and the other 1793 cases for confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Results: After item analysis and exploratory analysis, 19 items remained and they were divided into four factors: optimistic expectation, gamblers’ fallacy, illusory correlation and illusion of control. These factors could explain 42.86% of total variance, which were confirmed by CFA (χ2/df=5.45;Mc=0.93;IFI=0.95;CFI=0.95;NFI=0.94;RSMEA=0.050). The internal consistency cronbach α of the questionnaire answered to the basic statistic criterion (r=0.56-0.80). Conclusion: The Lottery Related Cognitive Distortions Scale has good psychometric features and could be applied to Chinese lottery buyers.
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/4054
专题	中国科学院心理研究所回溯数据库(1956-2010)
通讯作者	高文斌
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	王毅,高文斌. 彩票购买者认知偏差量表初步编制及信效度检验[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志,2009,17(5):529-531.
APA	王毅,&高文斌.(2009).彩票购买者认知偏差量表初步编制及信效度检验.中国临床心理学杂志,17(5),529-531.
MLA	王毅,et al."彩票购买者认知偏差量表初步编制及信效度检验".中国临床心理学杂志 17.5(2009):529-531.

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