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Eye pupil signals life motion perception
交替题名Perception of animacy unfolds through pupil dilation
Yuhui Cheng1,2,3; Xiangyong Yuan1,2,3; Yi Jiang1,2,3
通讯作者Yuan, Xiangyong(yuanxy@psych.ac.cn) ; Jiang, Yi(yijiang@psych.ac.cn)
2022
关键词Biological motion Pupil dilation Gravity Life motion detector Local motion
英文摘要The ability to readily detect and recognize biological motion (BM) is fundamental to survival and interpersonal communication. However, perception of BM is strongly disrupted when it is shown upside down. This well-known inversion effect is proposed to be caused by a life motion detection mechanism highly tuned to gravity-compatible motion cues. In the current study, we assessed the inversion effect in BM perception using a no-report pupillometry. We found that the pupil size was significantly enlarged when observers viewed upright BMs (gravity-compatible) compared with the inverted counterparts (gravity-incompatible). Importantly, such an effect critically depended on the dynamic biological characteristics, and could be extended to local feet motion signals. These findings demonstrate that the eye pupil can signal gravity-dependent life motion perception. More importantly, with the convenience, objectivity, and noninvasiveness of pupillometry, the current study paves the way for the potential application of pupillary responses in detecting the deficiency of life motion perception in individuals with socio-cognitive disorders.
项目资助者Ministry of Science and Technology of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program ; Interdisciplinary Innovation Team ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
DOI标识10.3758/s13414-023-02729-x
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被引频次:2[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型实验材料与数据
条目标识符https://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/42248
专题脑与认知科学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Xiangyong Yuan; Yi Jiang
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China
2.Chinese Institute for Brain Research, Beijing, 102206, China
3.Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
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GB/T 7714
Yuhui Cheng,Xiangyong Yuan,Yi Jiang. Eye pupil signals life motion perception. 2022.
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