Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, CAS
Neural sensitivity to helping outcome predicts helping decision in real life | |
Gan, Tian1,2; Zhang, Ying1; Zhang, Lisha1; Gu, Ruolei3,4,5 | |
第一作者 | Tian Gan |
通讯作者邮箱 | gantian@zstu.edu.cn (t. gan) ; gurl@psych.ac.cn (r. gu) |
摘要 | Prosocial helping behavior is a highly valued social practice across societies, but the willingness to help others varies among persons. In our opinion, that willingness should be associated with the sensitivity to helping outcome at the individual level - that is, increasing as a function of positive outcome sensitivity but decreasing as a function of negative outcome sensitivity. To examine this possibility, we asked participants to make helping decisions in a series of hypothetical scenarios, which provided outcome feedback (positive/negative) of those decisions. Event-related potential (ERP) response to helping outcome was recorded, such that the feedback related negativity (FRN) and P300 were supposed to reflect the sensitivity to negative outcome and positive outcome, respectively. After the formal task, participants were asked if they would like to donate money to a charity. Consistent with our hypothesis, we found that compared to those who were not willing to donate, the participants who donated money (22 of 41 individuals) showed a smaller FRN but a larger P300. Among these participants, the amount of donation was negatively correlated with FRN response to negative outcome, but positively correlated with P300 response to positive outcome. These findings support the importance of helping outcome sensitivity to prosocial behavior. |
关键词 | Prosocial helping Donation Brain-as-predictor Event-related potential Feedback-related negativity P300 |
2022-08-13 | |
语种 | 英语 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2022.108291 |
发表期刊 | NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA |
ISSN | 0028-3932 |
卷号 | 173页码:8 |
期刊论文类型 | 综述 |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
资助项目 | Zhejiang Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project[22NDJC073YB] ; Fundamental Research Funds of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University[2021Q055] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[32071083] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[32020103008] |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
WOS关键词 | FEEDBACK-RELATED NEGATIVITY ; SOCIAL VALUE ORIENTATION ; REWARD PREDICTION ; BEHAVIOR ; BRAIN ; SELF ; ERP ; PERSONALITY ; WILLINGNESS ; POSITIVITY |
WOS研究方向 | Behavioral Sciences ; Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychology |
WOS类目 | Behavioral Sciences ; Neurosciences ; Psychology, Experimental |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000870990300007 |
WOS分区 | Q2 |
资助机构 | Zhejiang Provincial Philosophy and Social Science Planning Project ; Fundamental Research Funds of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/43821 |
专题 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Gan, Tian; Gu, Ruolei |
作者单位 | 1.Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Dept Psychol, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ, Res Inst Aging, Sch Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院行为科学重点实验室; 中国科学院心理研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gan, Tian,Zhang, Ying,Zhang, Lisha,et al. Neural sensitivity to helping outcome predicts helping decision in real life[J]. NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA,2022,173:8. |
APA | Gan, Tian,Zhang, Ying,Zhang, Lisha,&Gu, Ruolei.(2022).Neural sensitivity to helping outcome predicts helping decision in real life.NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA,173,8. |
MLA | Gan, Tian,et al."Neural sensitivity to helping outcome predicts helping decision in real life".NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA 173(2022):8. |
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文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Neural sensitivity t(2544KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 请求全文 |
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